25FT RB-S Trailer Information Flashcards
Do not tow the boat unless you have a truck and complete hitch system capable to tow at least ___
10,000 lbs
TIN is how many digits?
15
First digit of TIN
Trailer designator
Second digit of TIN
Model year
Third digit of TIN
Finish
4th - 8th digit of TIN
5 digit VIN code
9th digit of TIN
Number of brake axles
10th digit of TIN
Type of brakes
Last 5 digits of TIN
5 digit capacity
TIN trailer designator
K
TIN finish designators
A=aluminum B=Black C=Cream W=White G=Galv etc
2nd digit of TIN same as ___ digit of VIN
10th
TIN type of brakes designators
0=none 1=hyd drum 2=disc 3=electric 4=hyd drum with park brake
Model year code for TIN
A=1980
skips I, O, Q, U, Z
1 - 9
A=2010
Repack bearings how often?
At least once a year
The backing plate or caliper mounting bracket is held with ___
7/16x1” or2/8x1” bolts
To pack a bearing ___
Press the grease into the rollers
Install nut a preload to ___, back the nut off, and retighten ___
30 ft/lbs
Finger tight
While installing the retainer take note to line up the ___ with ___
Hole in the spindle
A hole in the retainer
Apply grease with a grease gun to the bearing protector until ___
The springs starts to compress
Adjusting hydraulic drums, tighten until the drum can no longer turn, then back off ___ clicks
7 - 10
Inspect pads for ___
Evidence of excessive or uneven wear
Inspect rotors for ___
Evidence of excessive wear, scoring, excessive heat build up, cracks, warpage
Inspect master cylinder for ___
Proper fluid level
Inspect all bolted connections for ___
Tightness
Inspect calipers and brake lines for ___
Evidence of brake fluid leaks
Recommended caliper mounting location
3 o’clock on left side
9 o’clock on right side
if runout is excessive ___
Clock the rotor
Install caliper with bleed screws facing ___
Up
Caliper seals, o-rings, etc, are installed with ___
A special silicone based grease
Surge brake actuators have normally ___ solenoid reversing valves
Closed
The solenoid reversing valve is energized by connecting them to ___
The tow vehicles back-up light circuit
Solenoids come in two types
Normally open
Normally closed
Advantages of a normally open solenoid reversing valve
Quick and easy to install
Disadvantages of a normally open solenoid reversing valve
- The solenoid merely traps the pressurized brake fluid if it is stopped at a downhill attitude
- If the trailer hits any significant object while backing up, the entire force of the impact is transferred to the master cylinder piston seal, and can rupture
Advantages of a normally closed solenoid reversing valve
Eliminates disadvantages of normally open solenoid
Disadvantages of a normally closed solenoid reversing valve
- Require a few additional fittings, a short length of brake line, and may require drilling and tapping an access hole in the master cylinder reservoir for a return line
- Some OEM’s terminate the return line into the top of the master cylinder reservoir through a hole in the fill cap, this may permit water or water vapor to get into the brake fluid
Solenoid valves with one wire are ___
Internally grounded case
Solenoid valves with two wires are ___
Ungrounded case
Two wire solenoid wires are ___
Interchangable, polarity is not an issue
Solenoid must have ___ marked on the housing
“in” and “out”
Older hydraulic drum brake systems require that a ___ be maintained in order to keep the wheel cylinder piston seals seated
10 - 12 psi
To accomplish keeping residual line pressure, many surge brake actuators have a ___ installed just inside of ___
- Diaphragm type check valve
- Master cylinder output port
Make sure the surge brake actuator for disc brakes is designed specifically for disc to avoid ___
Subjecting the system to any residual brake line pressure
When bleeding a brake system that includes a normally closed solenoid reversing valve, bleed at least one cycle with ___, to avoid ___
- 12V applied to the solenoid
- Trapping air at the valve
Bleed which caliper first?
Furthest from the actuator
After bleeding, ensure ___
Master cylinder reservoir is filled, and all bleeder screws are tight
Bleeder should point up so as to ___
Properly expel trapped air
Kodiak recommends bleeding the system again after the first ___ of towing
100 miles
Hub assemblies should be in what temperature range?
130 F to 175 F
The Kodiak caliper uses ___ friction pads, specify pad ___
- GM replacement
- # D-289 organic for Model #225 (same as 1980 - 1990 Buick Skylark - front) and #MD-215 semi-metallic for Model #250 (same as 1983 - 1995 Buick Century H/D- front)
Caliper fittings are ___
Brass
Probable cause, trailer can not back up surge braked trailer
12V solenoid valve is inop
Remedy for 12V solenoid valve inop
- Check tow vehicle back-up light circuit, check solenoid (should hear a click when 12VDC is applied to lead wire)
- Check connection to back-up light circuit
- Check trailer ground connection
Probable cause, squeaking, clatter, or chucking (without surge brakes)
- Loose hitch ball
- Loose hitch
- Hitch ball worn or too small
- Broken rotor
- Worn out caliper pads
- Leaky caliper
- Leaky wheel bearing grease seal
- Caliper/Mounting bracket bolts loose
- Spindle nut loose
- Lug nuts loose
Probable cause, squeaking, clatter, or chucking (with surge brakes only)
- Worn out shock absorber in Surge Brake Actuator
- Linkage and pivots on the brake actuator
- Bent push rod in the shock absorber
- Bent master cylinder actuating rod
- Damaged coupler assembly
- Low brake fluid level in master cylinder
Probable cause, one brake overheating, side pull, poor brake performance
- Caliper piston not retracting
- Bent guide bolt/caliper mounting bracket
- Side pull
Probably cause, all brakes overheating, poor brake performance
- Foreign material in brake line
- Low hydraulic fluid level
Broken or pinched brake lines - Residual pressure in brake line
- Brake actuator frame damaged (surge brake actuators only)
Check the wheel nut torque at ___
10, 25, 50, and 250 miles
Check brake adjustment at ___
250 miles, every 1000 miles, as performance requires
Brake drum should be no more than ___ out of round
.020”
7” brake drum maximum bore diameter
7.090”
10” brake drum maximum bore diameter
10.060”
12” brake drum maximum bore diameter
12.090”
For electric brakes, the second surface to inspect is ___
Where the brake magnets contacts the inner face on the brake drum, called the armature face
When the armature face is out-of-flat by more than ___, the face needs to be turned
.020”
Any time the armature face is turned to clean up excessive wear, the ___ should also be replaced
Brake magnets
Probable cause, no brakes (disc)
- Broken or kinked brake line
- Malfunctioning actuation system
Probable cause, weak brakes (disc)
- Worn or contaminated pads
- Incorrect brake pads
- Frozen master cylinder/caliper cylinder
- Glazed brake pads
- Excessive rotor face wear
- Trapped air in lines
- Overloaded trailer
- Faulty actuator
Probable cause, pulls to one side (disc)
- Incorrect tire pressure
- Unmatched tires on same axle
- Restricted brake lines or hoses
- Malfunctioning caliper
- Defective brake pads
Probable cause, dragging brakes (disc)
- Unpunctured check valve
- Blocked master cylinder
- Improper brake fluid
When installing hydraulic drum brakes, the ___ shoe must face the front of the trailer (disc)
Primary or short
Electric brake synchronization adjustments
- System resistor - regulates max braking power of trailer brakes
- Brake controller - controls the tow vehicle brake line pressure at which the controller will begin to pass current to the trailer brakes
Before synchronization adjustments are made, your trailer brakes should be burnished in by ___
Making 10 to 12 full stops from about 20 mph
If the trailer brakes lock and slide, ___ (electric)
Add more resistance to the circuit with the system resistor
Adjust the brake resistor just to the point of ___ (electric)
Brake lock up and wheel skid
Make a number of 30 mph hard stops, if the trailer brakes lag behind, adjust the ___ (electric)
Brake controller
The brake controller should be adjusted so that ___
The trailer brakes come in just slightly ahead of the tow vehicle brakes. There should be no jerking or pushing sensation.
Grease for brake anchor pin
Lubriplate
Mounting components for leaf spring suspension need to be inspected at least every ___
6000 miles
1/2” U-bolt torque (leaf spring)
45 to 60 ft/lbs
Lug nut cone angles
60 or 90 degrees
Cause of center wear on tire
Over inflated tire
Cause of edge wear on tire
Under inflated tire
Cause of side wear on tire
Loss of camber or overloading
Cause of toe wear on tire
Incorrect toe-in
Cause of cupping wear on tire
Out of balance
Cause of flat spots on tire
Wheel lockup and tire skidding
How much of the load should be on the tongue?
8 to 10%