251-375 Flashcards

1
Q

metamorphosis

A

transformation, as by magic; a marked change in appearance or function

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2
Q

prestige

A

fame or importance based on reputation or achievements

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3
Q

duplicity

A

deception; deceitfulness; double-dealing

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4
Q

peruse

A

to read carefully

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5
Q

disabuse

A

to free from error or falsehood

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6
Q

transcribe

A

to copy over, usually into a different form

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7
Q

somber

A

dark and gloomy or dull

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8
Q

debunk

A

to expose the falsehood of

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9
Q

staunch

A

strongly loyal

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10
Q

mortify

A

to humiliate; to fill with embarrassment

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11
Q

blunder

A

to move carelessly; n. such a movement; a significant error

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12
Q

putrid

A

in a foul state, as of decaying flesh; rotten

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13
Q

illicit

A

unlawful; improper

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14
Q

motif

A

a recurring subject or theme, esp. in a work of art or literature

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15
Q

scrupulous

A

conscientious and exact; having principles

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16
Q

ruse

A

an action of device intended to deceive

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17
Q

lineaments

A

any of the features of the body, usually the face

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18
Q

derelict

A

deserted, abandoned (of a building); neglectful of a duty (of a person); n. a homeless person

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19
Q

cynical

A

distrusting other from a sense that everyone’s motives are selfish

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20
Q

ingrate

A

an ungrateful person

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21
Q

caveat

A

a warning

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22
Q

compound

A

a building or group of buildings enclosed by a barrier

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23
Q

apprehension

A

worry or unease

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24
Q

banal

A

dull or stale; commonplace

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25
rustic
of or living in the country
26
rejoinder
an answer, esp. to another answer
27
venial
easily excused or forgiven
28
apt
appropriate; having a natural tendency
29
exert
to put forth or bring to bear
30
exodus
the departure of a large number of people
31
suffrage
the right to vote
32
diverge
to depart from a set course or opinion
33
blithe
frivolous; casual; carefree
34
indelible
incapable of being removed or erased
35
arbitrate
to settle a dispute or a fight between two parties
36
pragmatic
dealing practically with a situation or a thing; based on experience rather than theory
37
averse
opposed, reluctant; repelled
38
dismal
causing gloom or depression
39
circumspect
showing discretion and careful judgement
40
underscore
to emphasize
41
sedate
calm; quiet
42
saline
of or containing common salt
43
atheist
one who believes that God does not exist
44
icon
an image; a symbol; a representation of a holy person, esp. in the Orthodox Christian churches
45
fallacy
a false notion, esp. one based on incorrect reasoning
46
analogy
a similarity between things that are otherwise dissimilar; a comparison based on such similarity
47
abject
of the lowest degree; brought low in condition
48
aristocracy
a hereditary ruling class; a group considered to be superior to others
49
relegate
to assign to an obscure place or condition; to send away
50
ubiquitous
present everywhere
51
defunct
having ceased to exist or live
52
circumscribe
to form or mark the limits of; to restrict or limit severely
53
anarchy
the absence of government
54
cornucopia
an abundance
55
extant
currently or actually existing
56
vigilant
alert and watchful, esp. for what is dangerous
57
abstinence
the act of voluntarily doing without something
58
brood
to be to be deep in thought; to think over moodily and at length
59
chagrin
feeling of embarrassment because of failure or disappointment
60
infamous
having a bad reputation
61
season
to make competent through experience; to accustom
62
petulant
impatient or irritable, esp. over a minor annoyance
63
renege
to fail to carry out a promise
64
hangar
a structure used for storing aircraft
65
egregious
outstanding for undesirable qualities; remarkably bad
66
polyglot
one who speaks many languages
67
acclimate
to make comfortable in a new environment; to adapt to
68
incorrigible
unable to be corrected or reformed
69
frank
open and sincere; straightforward
70
lucrative
producing wealth; profitable
71
check
to restrain or block
72
magnanimous
generous; noble in mind
73
protege
one whose welfare, training, or career is promoted by another person
74
pacify
to make peaceful; to restore calm
75
insular
narrow in outlook; provincial
76
eon
a long period of time
77
obdurate
not easily moved to pity or sympathy
78
deplore
to feel or express strong disapproval of
79
larder
a place (e.g., a pantry or cellar) where food is stored
80
remnant
a small amount left over after the rest has been used; a surviving trace
81
novel
strikingly new
82
indigent
poor; needy; destitute
83
abeyance
a suspension of activity
84
gripe
to complain constantly or naggingly
85
mirth
gladness, esp. when expressed as laughter
86
mausoleum
a huge tomb
87
forlorn
appearing sad because abandoned; in pitiful condition; almost without hope
88
tout
to solicit customers; to praise or recommend highly
89
rhapsody
a state of great happiness; such a state expressed in speech or writing
90
adjourn
to suspend until a later, stated time
91
impassive
not feeling emotion; not showing emotion
92
accrue
to come as a gain; to increase
93
martyr
one who chooses to die rather than to give up religious beliefs, or one who suffers greatly to further a cause
94
byline
a line at the head of a newspaper article carrying the author's name
95
haggle
to argue, as over terms or price
96
frugal
careful in spending money or resources
97
caste
a rigid and hereditary social class
98
timid
easily frightened; lacking self-confidence
99
invigorate
to give strength and energy to
100
harbor
to give shelter; to entertain or nourish (a specific thought or feeling)
101
nepotism
showing favoritism to relatives
102
loiter
to stand about without purpose; to delay
103
compress
a pad of folded cloth for applying pressure, heat etc.
104
tenacious
extremely persistent; stubborn; relentless; holding firmly; cohesive
105
accede
to agree to something
106
epitome
a representative example of a type
107
amiable
friendly and agreeable; sociable
108
relish
to enjoy
109
desolate
left alone; lonely; deserted
110
happy
fortunate; being especially well adapted
111
arid
dry and barren; not interesting
112
faze
to disturb; to disconcert
113
repent
to feel remorse for a past action
114
byproduct
a side-effect; something produced in the making of something else
115
refractory
stubbornly resistant to control, authority, or treatment
116
elegy
a poem that mourns a death; a composition (e.g., a piece of music) that resembles such a poem in mood
117
hallmark
any mark or symbol or genuineness or high quality
118
rebuff
to refuse someone; to refuse an offer
119
perfidious
marked by extreme treachery
120
impeach
to formally charge (an official) with wrongdoing; to discredit
121
desultory
lacking a plan or purpose; unmethodical
122
torso
the trunk of the human body
123
cordial
warm and friendly; polite and respectful
124
intrinsic
relating to the essential nature of something
125
unkempt
sloppy; messy; unclean