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TOEFL词汇9000(词频排序) > 第25组(4801-5000) > Flashcards

第25组(4801-5000) Flashcards

1
Q

principally [‘prɪnsɪplɪ]

A

ad.主要地,大部分

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2
Q

imbalance [im’bæləns]

A

n.不平衡,不均衡

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3
Q

ionize [‘aiənaiz]

A

v.使离子化 ,电离

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4
Q

immigration [͵imi’ɡrei∫ən]

A

n.移民入境

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5
Q

agitation [ædӡi’tei∫ən]

A

n.鼓动,焦虑

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6
Q

vivid [‘vivid]

A

a.生动的,栩栩如生的

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7
Q

necessitate [ni’sesi͵teit]

A

v.使 … 成为必需,迫使

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8
Q

Hollywood [‘hɔliwud]

A

n.好莱坞

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9
Q

poverty [‘pɔvəti]

A

n.贫穷, 贫困

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10
Q

blossom [‘blɔsɔm]

A

n.花.vi.开花

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11
Q

demographic [demə’ɡræfɪk]

A

a.人口统计学的

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12
Q

accidentally [.æksi’dentl]

A

a.意外的,偶然(发生)的

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13
Q

shipbuilding [‘∫ɪpbɪldɪŋ]

A

n.造船

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14
Q

duct [dʌkt]

A

n.管道, 导管 .vt.用导管输送

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15
Q

sweat [swet]

A

n. 汗

v. (使)出汗

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16
Q

empirical [em’pirikəl]

A

a.经验主义的

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17
Q

mediate [‘mi:dieit]

A

v.调停, 斡旋

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18
Q

bloodstream [blʌdstri:m]

A

n.血流

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19
Q

verify [‘verifai]

A

vt.核实, 证明

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20
Q

reelection [ri’ilekʃən]

A

n.再选, 改选

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21
Q

dwelling [‘dweliŋ]

A

n.住处

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22
Q

foremost [‘fɔ:məust]

A

a.最重要的,最初的

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23
Q

midair [mid’εə]

A

n.半空中

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24
Q

crocodile [‘krɔkədail]

A

n.鳄鱼, 鳄鱼皮

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25
Q

sister [‘sistə]

A

n.姐妹

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26
Q

calve [kɑ:v]

A

v.生小牛, (使)冰山崩解

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27
Q

integration [͵inti’ɡrei∫ən]

A

n.综合,整合

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28
Q

usefulness [‘ju:sfʊlnɪs]

A

n.有用, 有效性

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29
Q

olfactory [ɔl’fæktəri]

A

a.嗅觉的,味道的

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30
Q

cranial [‘kreinjəl]

A

a.头盖(形)的

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31
Q

prerequisite [‘pri:’rekwizit]

A

n.先决条件.adj. 首要必备的

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32
Q

occupational [.ɔkju’peiʃnl]

A

a.职业的

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33
Q

eclipse [i’klips]

A

n.(日、月)食,丧失.vt.形成(日、月)食

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34
Q

refute [ri’fju:t]

A

vt.驳斥,驳倒

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35
Q

updraft [‘ʌpdrɑ:ft]

A

n.上升气流

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36
Q

deliberation [di͵libə’rei∫ən]

A

n.仔细考虑,商量

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37
Q

flagpole [‘flæɡpəʊl]

A

n.旗杆

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38
Q

invoke [in’vəuk]

A

vt.恳求

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39
Q

hypersensitive [‘haipə’sensitiv]

A

a.过份敏感的

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40
Q

unavoidable [.ʌnə’vɔidəbl]

A

a.不可避免的

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41
Q

lucky [‘lʌki]

A

a.幸运的, 吉祥的

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42
Q

upcoming [‘ʌp.kʌmiŋ]

A

a.即将来临的

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43
Q

February [‘februəri]

A

n.二月(略作Feb)

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44
Q

lug [lʌɡ]

A

vt.(用力)拖拉

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45
Q

broadly [‘brɔ:dli]

A

ad.宽广地, 广泛

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46
Q

friendship [‘frend∫ip]

A

n.友谊, 友好

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47
Q

twain [twein]

A

n.两, 双, 二,一对

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48
Q

pathogen [‘pæθədӡ(ə)n]

A

n.[微生物]病菌, 病原体

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49
Q

memorable [‘memərəbl]

A

a.难忘的,重大的

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50
Q

auditory [‘ɔ:ditəri]

A

a.耳的, 听觉的

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51
Q

avant [ə’vant]

A

a.先锋的,激进的

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52
Q

tertiary [‘tə:∫əri]

A

a.第三的, 第三位的

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53
Q

submarine [‘sʌbməri:n]

A

n.潜水艇

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54
Q

locality [ləu’kæliti]

A

n.位置, 地点

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55
Q

questionable [‘kwestʃənəbəl]

A

a.可疑的,有问题的

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56
Q

Inuit [‘injuit]

A

n.因纽特人, 因纽特语

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57
Q

alga [‘ælɡə]

A

n.藻类,海藻

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58
Q

dialect [‘daiəlekt]

A

n.方言,土语

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59
Q

respectively [rɪ’spektɪvlɪ]

A

ad.分别地, 各个地

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60
Q

absent [‘æbsənt]

A

a.缺席的,缺乏的

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61
Q

feldspar [‘feldspɑ:]

A

n.[矿]长石

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62
Q

drought-resistant [draut͵ri’zistənt]

A

a.抗旱的

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63
Q

biology [bai’ɔlədӡi]

A

n.(生物)学

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64
Q

fatal [‘feitl]

A

a.致命的,灾难性的

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65
Q

romanticism [rə’mæntisizəm]

A

n.浪漫精神, 浪漫主义

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66
Q

needlework [‘ni:d(ə)lwз:k]

A

n.刺绣, 缝纫

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67
Q

short-term [ʃɔ:t’tə:m]

A

a.短期的

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68
Q

palace [‘pælis]

A

n.宫, 宫殿

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69
Q

ingenious [in’dʒi:njəs]

A

a.设计独特的,巧妙的

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70
Q

framework [‘freimwə:k]

A

n.框架, 体系, 结构

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71
Q

imposition [͵impə’zi∫ən]

A

n.强迫接受,欺骗

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72
Q

meantime [‘mi:n’taim]

A

n./ad.同时, 其间

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73
Q

caribou [‘kæribu:]

A

n.北美产驯鹿(=Rangifer)

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74
Q

attentive [ə’tentiv]

A

a.注意的, 留意的

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75
Q

lifelong [‘laif.lɔ:ŋ]

A

a.终生的

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76
Q

August [‘ɔ:ɡəst]

A

n.八月(略作Aug)

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77
Q

motionless [‘məʊ∫(ə)nlɪs]

A

a.不动的, 静止的

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78
Q

renewable [ri’nju(:)əbl]

A

a.可更新的, 可再生的

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79
Q

aural [‘ɔ:rəl]

A

a.听觉的

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80
Q

amateur [‘æmətjuə]

A

n.业余爱好者

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81
Q

differentiate [͵difə’ren∫ieit]

A

v.区别, 区分

82
Q

tangle [‘tæŋɡl]

A

v.(使)乱作一团.n.混乱

83
Q

onset [‘ɔnset]

A

n.开始,攻击

84
Q

flank [flæŋk]

A

n.肋,侧边.v.攻击侧面,]位于…侧面

85
Q

ornamental [͵ɔ:nə’mentl]

A

a.装饰的 .n.装饰品

86
Q

connective [kə’nəktɪv]

A

a.连合的, 连接的

87
Q

meaningless [‘mi:nɪŋlɪs]

A

a.无意义的

88
Q

capitalist [‘kæpitəlist]

A

a.资本主义的.n.资本家

89
Q

estate [i’steit]

A

n.财产, 地产,身份

90
Q

cenotes [si’nəuti]

A

n.天然井

91
Q

mesquite [‘meski:t]

A

n.豆科灌木

92
Q

actively [‘æktɪvlɪ]

A

ad.活跃地, 积极地

93
Q

prison [‘prizn]

A

n.监狱

94
Q

whistle [(h)wisl]

A

vi.吹口哨,鸣笛.n.哨子

95
Q

seedling [‘si:dliŋ]

A

n.幼苗

96
Q

lace [leis]

A

n.花边,系带.vt.用系带束紧

97
Q

constrict [kən’strikt]

A

vt.使缩紧,使收缩,压缩

98
Q

electromagnetic [ɪlektrəʊ’mæɡnɪtɪk]

A

a.电磁的

99
Q

Virginian [və`dӡɪnjən]

A

n.弗吉尼亚州的人

100
Q

dryness [‘drainis]

A

n.干燥

101
Q

locale [ləu’kɑ:l]

A

n.现场, 场所

102
Q

rodeo [rəu’deiəu]

A

n.马术竞技会, 将牛、马驱集在一起

103
Q

endurance [in’djurəns]

A

n.忍耐(力), 持久(力)

104
Q

tribute [‘tribju:t]

A

n.颂词,称赞

105
Q

mussel [‘mʌsl]

A

n.[动]贻贝, 蚌类

106
Q

cyan [‘saiən]

A

n.蓝绿色, 青色

107
Q

jungle [‘dӡʌŋɡl]

A

n.(热带)丛林

108
Q

clam [klæm]

A

n.蛤

109
Q

angry [‘æŋɡri]

A

a.发怒的,生气的

110
Q

usher [‘ʌ∫ə]

A

vt.引,领,陪同.n.带位员

111
Q

fusion [‘fju:ӡən]

A

n.熔化,融合

112
Q

scarcely [‘skεəsli]

A

ad.几乎不, 简直没有

113
Q

herald [‘herəld]

A

n.使者.vt.预报, 标志

114
Q

mismatch [‘mis’mæt∫]

A

n./v.配错, 不相匹配

115
Q

stitch [stit∫]

A

v.缝, 缝合

116
Q

suspicious [səs’piʃəs]

A

a.可疑的,多疑的

117
Q

monarch [‘mɔnək]

A

n.君主

118
Q

extol [iks’tɔl]

A

v.赞美,颂扬

119
Q

squat [skwɔt]

A

v.蹲(下).a.矮胖的.n.蹲姿

120
Q

rope [rəup]

A

n.绳, 索

121
Q

verse [və:s]

A

n.诗(句)

122
Q

spoon [spu:n]

A

n.匙,调羹

123
Q

chaos [‘keiɔs]

A

n.混乱,紊乱

124
Q

prizefight [‘praɪzfaɪt]

A

n.职业拳击赛

125
Q

inactivity [.inæk’tiviti]

A

n.不活动, 迟钝

126
Q

confident [‘kɔnfidənt]

A

a.自信的, 确信的

127
Q

shipment [‘∫ipmənt]

A

n.装船, 出货

128
Q

unprotected [‘ʌnprə’tektid]

A

a.无保护的, 未做防护措施的

129
Q

spawn [spɔ:n]

A

vi.产卵.n.卵

130
Q

lobe [ləub]

A

n.耳垂,(肺,肝等的)叶

131
Q

plummet [‘plʌmit]

A

n.铅锤.vi.垂直落下

132
Q

biologically [baiə’lɔdʒikli]

A

ad.生物学地

133
Q

firearm [‘faɪərɑ:m]

A

n.火器,枪炮

134
Q

communal [‘kɔmjunəl]

A

a.公共的,集体的

135
Q

kick [kik]

A

v.踢,极大的乐趣

136
Q

boost [bu:st]

A

vt.提高,推动,宣扬.n.增涨,激励

137
Q

linguist [‘liŋɡwist]

A

n.语言学家

138
Q

cortex [‘kɔ:teks]

A

n.外皮, （大脑）皮层

139
Q

objectively [əb’dʒektivli]

A

ad.客观地

140
Q

chilly [‘t∫ili]

A

a.寒冷的

141
Q

artifact [‘ɑ:tifækt]

A

n.人造物品

142
Q

statesman [‘steitsmən]

A

n.政治家

143
Q

curator [kjuə’reitə]

A

n.管理者

144
Q

tally [‘tæli]

A

n.记分 .vi.符合

145
Q

corporation [͵kɔ:pə’rei∫ən]

A

n.公司, 法人

146
Q

expertise [͵ekspə’ti:z]

A

n.专门知识(或技能等),专长

147
Q

coincide [͵kəuin’said]

A

vi.一致, 符合,同时发生

148
Q

operator [‘ɔpəreitə]

A

n.操作员, 技工

149
Q

originator [ə`rɪdӡəneɪtə(r)]

A

n.创始人, 发起人

150
Q

pacifier [‘pæsɪfaɪə(r)]

A

n.调停者,和解人

151
Q

Indus [‘indəs]

A

n.印度河（印度西北部的河流）

152
Q

asymmetrical [.eisi’metrikl]

A

a.不对称的,不均匀的

153
Q

lady [‘leidi]

A

n.女士,夫人,小姐

154
Q

quantifiable [‘kwɔntifaiəbl]

A

a.可以计量的, 可量化的

155
Q

pul [pul]

A

n.普尔(阿富汗辅币单位)

156
Q

temper [‘tempə]

A

n.脾气,韧度.vt.调和,锻炼

157
Q

humanness [‘hju:mənnis]

A

n.为人,人性

158
Q

companion [kəm’pænjən]

A

n.同伴, 共事者

159
Q

slave [sleiv]

A

n.奴隶

160
Q

pinniped [‘piniped]

A

a.鳍足类的

161
Q

companionship [kəm’pænjən∫ɪp]

A

n.友谊,交谊,陪伴

162
Q

archaeocyte [͵ɑ:kiəɔ’sait]

A

n.原始(生殖)细胞

163
Q

protective [prə’tektiv]

A

a.给予保护的, 保护的

164
Q

incidental [͵insi’dentl]

A

a.偶然的,附带的

165
Q

intruder [in’tru:də]

A

n.入侵者,干扰者

166
Q

conjunction [kən’dӡʌŋk∫ən]

A

n.联合, 关联

167
Q

ornate [ɔ:’neit,’ɔ:neit]

A

a.华丽的, 装饰的,绚丽的

168
Q

intentionally [in’tenʃənli]

A

ad.有意地,故意地

169
Q

impractical [im’præktikəl]

A

a.不切实际的,不实用的

170
Q

steal [sti:l]

A

v.偷, 窃取

171
Q

rhetoric [‘retərik]

A

n.雄辩言辞,修辞学

172
Q

clump [klʌmp]

A

n.(树,草)丛.v.使成一丛

173
Q

immaturity [imə’tjuəriti]

A

n.不成熟,不完全

174
Q

understandable [.ʌndə’stændəbl]

A

a.可理解的,能够懂的

175
Q

register [‘redӡistə]

A

n./.vt.登记(表),注册,挂号

176
Q

offset [‘ɔ:fset]

A

vt.补偿,抵消

177
Q

faculty [‘fækəlti]

A

n.能力,院系,全体教员

178
Q

divorce [di’vɔ:s]

A

n./v.离婚, 脱离

179
Q

daytime [‘deɪtaɪm]

A

n.白天, 日间

180
Q

dare [dεə]

A

vt.敢, 挑战

181
Q

overcrowd [͵əuvə’kraud]

A

vt.过度拥挤

182
Q

marvelous [‘mɑ:viləs]

A

a.令人惊异的, 非凡的,了不起的

183
Q

foolish [‘fu:li∫]

A

a.愚蠢的,荒谬的

184
Q

opportunistic [.ɔpətju:’nistik]

A

a.机会主义的, 投机取巧的

185
Q

brine [brain]

A

n.盐水

186
Q

naive [nɑ:’i:v]

A

a.天真的

187
Q

merchandise [‘mə:t∫əndaiz]

A

n.商品, 货物

188
Q

jade [dӡeid]

A

n.玉,翡翠

189
Q

lapis [‘læpis]

A

n.[化]天青石(化学中的矿物命名)

190
Q

breakthrough [‘breik’θru:]

A

n.突破

191
Q

manager [‘mænidӡə]

A

n.经理, 管理人员,管理器

192
Q

compositional [.kɔmpə’ziʃənəl]

A

a.合成的,组成的.n.作文,作曲 ,合成物

193
Q

youngster [‘jʌŋstə]

A

n.年青人, 少年

194
Q

ideologically [.aidiə’lɑ:dʒikəli]

A

ad.意识形态上地, 思想上地

195
Q

interpersonal [.intə’pə:sənl]

A

a.人与人之间的, 人际关系的

196
Q

Afghanistan [æf’ɡænistæn]

A

n.阿富汗(西南亚国家)

197
Q

lazuli [‘læzjulai]

A

n.天青石,青金石

198
Q

electronically [ilek’trɔnikəli]

A

ad.电子地, 通过电子手段

199
Q

sewage [‘sju(:)idӡ]

A

n.污水, 污物,下水道

200
Q

authorize [‘ɔ:θəraɪz]

A

v.批准,全权委托,认可,授权给

TOEFL词汇9000(词频排序) (50 decks)

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