第21组(4001-4200) Flashcards

1
Q

prestigious [pre’stidʒəs]

A

a.享有声望的,有名望的

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2
Q

frustration [frʌs’trei∫ən]

A

n.挫败, 挫折

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3
Q

servant [‘sə:vənt]

A

n.仆人

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4
Q

imitative [‘imitətiv]

A

a.仿制的,模仿的

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5
Q

lesson [‘lesn]

A

n.功课

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6
Q

incubate [‘inkjubeit]

A

v.孵卵. 逐渐发展,酝酿, (传染病)潜伏

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7
Q

hectare [‘hektɑ:]

A

n.公顷(等于1万平方米)

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8
Q

alert [ə’lə:t]

A

a.警觉的.n.戒备

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9
Q

committee [kə’miti]

A

n.委员会

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10
Q

chocolate [‘t∫ɔkəlit]

A

n.巧克力

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11
Q

loosely [‘lu:slɪ]

A

ad.松散地

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12
Q

creator [kri:’eɪtə(r)]

A

n.创建者, 创作者

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13
Q

dirt [də:t]

A

n.污垢, 泥土,灰尘

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14
Q

linsey-woolsey [‘linzi’wulzi]

A

n.棉毛织品, 亚麻毛织品

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15
Q

Asian [‘ei∫ən]

A

n./a.亚洲(的), 亚洲人(的)

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16
Q

enthusiastic [in.θju:zi’æstik]

A

a.热心的, 热情的

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17
Q

proof [pru:f]

A

n.证据,证明.adj.防 … 的.vt.检验

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18
Q

infrastructure [‘infrə’strʌkt∫ə]

A

n.下部构造,基础下部组织

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19
Q

novelist [‘nɔvəlist]

A

n.(长篇)小说家

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20
Q

peruvian [pə’ru:vjən]

A

n./a.秘鲁人(的)

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21
Q

static [‘stætik]

A

a.静态的, 静止的

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22
Q

osprey [‘ɔspreɪ]

A

n.白色的羽毛, 鱼鹰

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23
Q

Scotland [‘skɔtlənd]

A

n.苏格兰(英国的一部分,在不列颠北部)

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24
Q

underneath [͵ʌndə’ni:θ]

A

ad.在下面 prep.在…的下面

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25
Q

pillar [‘pilə]

A

n.柱子, 栋梁

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26
Q

affection [ə’fek∫ən]

A

n.影响, 感情,影响

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27
Q

someone [‘sʌmwʌn]

A

pron.有人, 某人

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28
Q

kneel [ni:l]

A

vi.跪下

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29
Q

evaluation [i͵vælju’ei∫ən]

A

n.估价, 评价

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30
Q

huckleberry [‘hʌklbəri]

A

n.越橘类

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31
Q

elk [elk]

A

n.麋鹿

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32
Q

darken [‘dɑ:kən]

A

v.(使)变暗

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33
Q

suffer [‘sʌfə]

A

vt.遭受, 经历

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34
Q

jaw [dӡɔ:]

A

n.颚,下巴

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35
Q

hardship [‘hɑ:d͵∫ip]

A

n.困苦, 艰难

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36
Q

historically [his’tɔrikəli]

A

ad.历史上地

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37
Q

disorient [dis’ɔ:rient]

A

vt.使失去方向感, 使迷惑

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38
Q

anthocyanin [͵ænθə’saiənin]

A

n.[植]花青素, [化]花色醣苔

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39
Q

acidic [ə’sidik]

A

a.酸的,酸性的

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40
Q

elder [‘eldə(r)]

A

n.年长者, 老人

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41
Q

modification [͵mɔdifi’kei∫ən]

A

n.更改, 修改

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42
Q

anyone [‘eniwʌn]

A

pron.任何一个

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43
Q

fingerboard [‘fɪŋɡəbɔ:d]

A

n.键盘

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44
Q

watercraft [`wɔ-;-kræft]

A

n.船只

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45
Q

buildup [‘bild.ʌp]

A

n.集结, 增长,发展,树立名誉

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46
Q

varnish [‘vɑ:ni∫]

A

n.清漆,光泽.vt.涂清漆,使光亮

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47
Q

warfare [‘wɔ:fεə]

A

n.战争, 作战, 冲突, 竞争

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48
Q

cop [kɔp]

A

n.警官, 巡警

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49
Q

symbiosis [simbai’əusis]

A

n.[生]共生(现象),合作关系

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50
Q

presidential [͵prezi’den∫əl]

A

a.总统的,首长的

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51
Q

sponge [spʌndӡ]

A

n.海绵.vt.擦

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52
Q

gut [ɡʌt]

A

n.内脏,[ pl.]胆量.adj.本能的,根本的

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53
Q

Russia [`rʌ∫ə]

A

n.俄罗斯

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54
Q

powder [‘paudə]

A

n.粉(末).v.搽粉,撒粉

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55
Q

organizational [͵ɔɡənai’zei∫ənəl]

A

a.组织的

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56
Q

abruptly [ə’brʌptli]

A

ad.突然地,粗鲁地

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57
Q

administrative [əd’ministrətiv]

A

a.管理的,行政的

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58
Q

hypothetical [.hɑipə’θetikəl]

A

a.假说的,臆说的

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59
Q

pastoral [‘pɑ:stərəl]

A

a.田园生活的,宁静的

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60
Q

overtime [‘əuvətaim]

A

n.超时.a.超时的,加班的 ad.加班

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61
Q

interglacial [͵intə’ɡleisjəl]

A

a.间冰期的

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62
Q

bias [‘baiəs]

A

n.偏见vt.使存偏见

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63
Q

ahead [ə’hed]

A

a./ad.在前, 向前

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64
Q

lamp [læmp]

A

n.灯

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65
Q

conform [kən’fɔ:m]

A

v.使一致, 遵从,符合

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66
Q

detractor [dɪ’træktə(r)]

A

n.诽谤者

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67
Q

timescale [‘taimskeil]

A

n.时标, 时间量程

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68
Q

far-reaching [fɑ:’ri:tʃiŋ]

A

a.深远的

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69
Q

left-hand [‘lefthænd]

A

a.左手的,左边的

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70
Q

middle-class [‘midl’klæs]

A

a.中产阶级的

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71
Q

stove [stəuv]

A

n.炉

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72
Q

sailfish [`seɪlfɪ∫]

A

n.旗鱼

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73
Q

marlin [‘mɑ:lin]

A

n.枪鱼

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74
Q

swordfish [‘sɔ:dfɪ∫]

A

n.旗鱼

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75
Q

commit [kə’mit]

A

v.犯罪, 承诺, 委托

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76
Q

renewal [ri’nju(:)əl]

A

n.更新, 恢复

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77
Q

false [fɔ:ls]

A

a.错误的,假的

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78
Q

Eurasian [juə’reiӡiən]

A

a.欧亚的, 欧亚人的

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79
Q

tolerant [‘tɔlərənt]

A

a.宽容的, 容忍的

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80
Q

dull [dʌl]

A

a.乏味的,阴沉的

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81
Q

depress [di’pres]

A

v.使沮丧, 使消沉,削弱

82
Q

fortunate [‘fɔ:tʃənit]

A

a.幸运的, 侥幸的

83
Q

buoyant [‘bɔiənt]

A

a.有浮力的, 轻快的

84
Q

slick [slik]

A

a.圆滑的,精巧的

85
Q

shine [∫ain]

A

v.照耀,发光.n.光泽

86
Q

kinship [‘kin∫ip]

A

n.血族关系,宗亲关系

87
Q

helpful [‘helpful]

A

a.有益的,给予帮助的

88
Q

domestication [dəʊ,mestɪ`keɪ∫ən]

A

n.驯养, 教化

89
Q

blur [blə:]

A

v.弄脏.n.污点, 模糊

90
Q

replenish [ri’pleni∫]

A

v.补充,重新填满

91
Q

fellowship [‘feləu∫ip]

A

n.伙伴关系

92
Q

tutelage [‘tju:tilidӡ]

A

n.监护,指导

93
Q

freudian [‘frɔidiən]

A

n./a,佛洛伊德学说(的)

94
Q

pent-up [‘pent’ʌp]

A

a.幽闭的,被压抑的

95
Q

controversy [‘kɔntrəvə:si]

A

n.论争, 辩论

96
Q

blubber [‘blʌbə]

A

n.鲸脂,哭号v.哭号

97
Q

basalt [‘bæsɔ:lt]

A

n.玄武岩

98
Q

predation [pri’deiʃən]

A

n.掠食

99
Q

qualification [͵kwɔlifi’kei∫ən]

A

n.资格, 条件

100
Q

perish [‘peri∫]

A

vi.丧生,消亡

101
Q

photographer [fə’tɔɡrəfə]

A

n.摄影师

102
Q

boule [bu:l]

A

n.人造宝石,议会

103
Q

Berlin [bə:’lin]

A

n.柏林[德国]

104
Q

trance [trɑ:ns]

A

n./v.恍惚,出神

105
Q

opaque [əu’peik]

A

a.不透明的,难懂的

106
Q

vigorously [‘vigərəsli]

A

ad.精力旺盛地,健壮地

107
Q

lease [li:s]

A

n.租赁vt.出租,租得

108
Q

brightly [‘braitli]

A

ad.明亮地,聪明地

109
Q

underlies [.ʌndə’lai]

A

v.位于 … 之下, 成为 … 的基础

110
Q

telecommunication [‘telikəmju:ni’kei∫ən]

A

n.电信,远程通信

111
Q

recur [ri’kə:]

A

vi.再发生,重现

112
Q

reset [‘ri:set]

A

v.重新安排

113
Q

constructive [kən’strʌktiv]

A

a.建设性的,构造上的

114
Q

habituation [͵hæbitju’ei∫ən]

A

n.适应,习惯

115
Q

generalization [͵dӡenərəlai’zei∫ən]

A

n.一般化, 归纳, 概括

116
Q

shock [∫ɔk]

A

n./v.震动,震惊

117
Q

permanence [‘pə:mənəns]

A

n.永久, 持久

118
Q

tine [tain]

A

n.(尖)齿, 叉

119
Q

vacation [və’kei∫ən]

A

n.假期,休假

120
Q

briefly [‘bri:fli]

A

ad.简短地,简略地

121
Q

precipitate [pri’sipiteit]

A

vt.促成,使沉淀.n.沉淀物

122
Q

Scottish [‘skɔti∫]

A

n.苏格兰人(的), 苏格兰语(的)

123
Q

Norwegian [nɔ:’wi:dӡən]

A

a. 挪威的

n. 挪威人, 挪威语

124
Q

lime [laim]

A

n.酸橙,石灰

125
Q

ball [bɔ:l]

A

n.球, 球状物,舞会

126
Q

joiner [‘dӡɔinə]

A

n.工匠,接合者

127
Q

bulk [bʌlk]

A

n.(大)块,主体.vt.使更大

128
Q

repetition [͵repi’ti∫ən]

A

n.重复,反复

129
Q

patronage [‘pætrənidӡ]

A

n.赞助,光顾(买东西)

130
Q

bacterium [bæk’tiəriəm]

A

n.细菌

131
Q

carman [`kɑ:mən]

A

n.车夫,司机

132
Q

incise [in’saiz]

A

vt.切入, 切割

133
Q

shaft [∫ɑ:ft]

A

n.柄,杆

134
Q

leak [li:k]

A

v.(使)漏,泄露.n.漏洞

135
Q

energetic [͵enə’dӡetik]

A

a.精力充沛的,积极的

136
Q

restore [ris’tɔ:]

A

vt.恢复,重建

137
Q

Mexican [‘meksɪkən]

A

n./a.墨西哥(的), 墨西哥人(的)

138
Q

cat [kæt]

A

n.猫

139
Q

bit [bit]

A

n.一点儿,少许,小片

140
Q

doctor [‘dɔktə]

A

n.医生,博士

141
Q

crumple [‘krʌmpl]

A

v.(使)皱,扭曲,(使)崩溃,使一蹶不振

142
Q

equality [i(:)’kwɔliti]

A

n.等同性, 平等

143
Q

developmental [di͵veləp’mentəl]

A

a.发展的, 进化的

144
Q

await [ə’weit]

A

vt.等候

145
Q

saline [sə’lain]

A

a.含盐的,咸的

146
Q

minimal [‘miniməl]

A

a.最小的, 最小限度的

147
Q

warmth [wɔ:mθ]

A

n.暖和, 温暖

148
Q

newborn [nju:’bɔ:n]

A

n.婴儿

149
Q

opposition [ɔpə’zi∫ən]

A

n.反对,相反

150
Q

shadow [‘∫ædəu]

A

n.阴影,影子

151
Q

magic [‘mædӡik]

A

n.魔术,魔力.a.有魔力的

152
Q

meal [mi:l]

A

n.餐, 一顿饭

153
Q

mechanical [mi’kænikl]

A

a.机械的, 机械制的

154
Q

alien [‘eiljən]

A

a.外国(人)的.n.外国(星)人

155
Q

chapbook [‘tʃæpbuk]

A

n.畅销故事书

156
Q

shoe [∫u:]

A

n.鞋

157
Q

Manhattan [mæn’hætən]

A

n.曼哈顿岛(美国纽约一区)

158
Q

distract [dis’trækt]

A

v.转移,分散,分心

159
Q

satisfactory [.sætis’fæktəri]

A

a.令人满意的

160
Q

devastate [‘devəsteit]

A

vt.毁坏

161
Q

Holland [‘hɔlənd]

A

n.荷兰

162
Q

glue [ɡlu:]

A

n.胶(水).vt.胶合

163
Q

prospect [‘prɔspekt]

A

n.前景, 景象,希望.vt.勘探

164
Q

arcade [ɑ:’keid]

A

n.拱廊

165
Q

navigational [.nævə’geiʃnəl]

A

a.导航的, 航行的

166
Q

deterioration [di͵tiəriə’rei∫ən]

A

n.变坏, 退化,恶化

167
Q

pursuit [pə’sju:t]

A

n.追求,追逐

168
Q

soak [səuk]

A

n./v.浸泡, 渗透

169
Q

metallurgy [me’tælədӡi]

A

n.冶金, 冶金术

170
Q

taxes [‘tæksiz]

A

n.赋税, 税收

171
Q

solidify [sə’lidifai]

A

v.(使)凝固,团结

172
Q

belt [belt]

A

vi.疾驰.vt.重击.n.带子, 地带.

173
Q

cape [keip]

A

n.海角,斗篷

174
Q

spoil [spɔil]

A

vt.损坏,溺爱.vi.变质

175
Q

meticulously [me’tikjuləsli]

A

ad.仔细地,谨慎地

176
Q

configuration [kən͵fiɡju’rei∫ən]

A

n.构造, 结构

177
Q

unaided [‘ʌn’eidid]

A

a.未受协助的, 独立的

178
Q

perplex [pə’pleks]

A

vt.使困惑,使费解

179
Q

unnecessary [ʌn’nesisəri]

A

a.不必要的,多余的

180
Q

concave [‘kɔn’keiv]

A

a.凹的.n.凹(面)

181
Q

beak [bi:k]

A

n.鸟嘴, 喙

182
Q

descent [di’sent]

A

n.下降,下倾

183
Q

outermost [‘autəməust]

A

a.最外方的,离中心最远的

184
Q

duck [dʌk]

A

n.鸭,鸭肉

185
Q

duty [‘dju:ti]

A

n.义务, 责任

186
Q

yard [jɑ:d]

A

n.院子,场地

187
Q

legendary [‘ledӡəndəri]

A

a.闻名的,传说的

188
Q

haul [hɔ:l]

A

vt./.n.(用力)拖,拉

189
Q

congressional [kɔŋ’greʃənl]

A

a.会议的,国(议)会的

190
Q

abstraction [æb’stræk∫ən]

A

n.提取,精练

191
Q

eel [i:l]

A

n.鳗鱼

192
Q

hazard [‘hæzəd]

A

n.危险.vt.冒…风险

193
Q

December [di’sembə]

A

n.十二月(略作Dec)

194
Q

overlap [‘əuvə’læp]

A

vt.重叠, 重复

195
Q

width [widθ]

A

n.宽度, 广度

196
Q

pet [pet]

A

n.宠物

197
Q

camouflage [‘kæmuflɑ:ӡ]

A

v./n.伪装 ,掩饰

198
Q

adverse [‘ædvə:s]

A

a.不利的,有害的

199
Q

postage [‘pəustidӡ]

A

n.邮费

200
Q

prairie [‘prεəri]

A

n.大草原,牧场,