2.4.4 Quality Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is quality control

A
  • Reactive approach where goods are inspected before they are delivered to customers
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2
Q

What are some advantages of quality control

A
  • Defective products are identified before reaching customers.
  • Requires less employee training as quality checks are done by inspectors.
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3
Q

What are some disadvantages of quality control

A
  • High wastage if faults are found late in the process.
  • Does not prevent defects, only detects them.
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4
Q

What is quality assurance 1

A
  • Process where quality checks are made for the product at each stage of production
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5
Q

What are some advantages

A
  • Prevents defects rather than detecting them, reducing waste.
  • Improves efficiency and lowers costs over time.
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6
Q

What are some disadvantages of quality assurance

A
  • Requires investment in staff training and process improvements.
  • Employees may resist change if they are not fully committed.
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7
Q

What are quality circles

A

Small groups of employees who meet regularly to identify and solve quality-related problems in production.

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8
Q

What are some advantages of quality circles

A
  • Encourages teamwork and employee involvement, boosting morale.
  • Can lead to innovative solutions and process improvements.
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9
Q

What are some disadvantages of quality circles

A
  • Employees meeting may take a long time
  • Ideas may not be implemented if management isn’t committed
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10
Q

What is TQM

A
  • Company wide quality approach where every employee is responsible for maintaining high standards
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11
Q

What are some advantages of TQM

A
  • Creates a culture of quality, leading to long-term efficiency and cost savings.
  • Reduces defects and enhances customer satisfaction.
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12
Q

What are some disadvantages of TQM

A
  • Expensive to implement as it requires extensive training and cultural change.
  • Takes time to see results, requiring long-term commitment.
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13
Q

What is continuous improvement

A
  • Kaizen
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14
Q
A
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