2.4.3 Stock control Flashcards
Draw a stock control diagram
What happens if a firm has poor stock control? (too much stock)
Running inefficiently
What happens if a firm has poor stock control? (not enough stock)
Unable to satisfy consumer demand
What are 3 pros of holding buffer stock?
- Economies of scale
- Ability to satisfy demand
- Production flow - steady flow
What are 3 cons of holding buffer stock?
- Opportunity costs - cash used somewhere else?
- Cost of storage
- Cost of insurance incase any stolen/ damaged
What is lean production?
Producing less using more
What are 2 pros of lean production?
- Productivity
- Motivation
What are two cons of lean production?
- Difficult to meet unexpected demand spikes
- Loss of discounts for bulk
How can a business use technology to reduce waste? 1 Example
Curve overproduction of goods
What is just in time (JIT) management of stock?
Produce stock only to specific orders
What are 2 pros to JIT management?
- Less waste
- Saves storage costs
What are 2 cons to JIT management?
- Requires excellent relationships with suppliers
- No economies of scale
What are 3 types of stock?
- Raw materials
- WIP (Work in progress)
- Finished products ready to sell
What is stock (inventory)?
The value of products kept by a business at any one time