241-280 Flashcards
hackneyed
adj. commonplace; trite.
When the reviewer criticized the movie for its hackneyed plot, we agreed; we had seen similar stories hundred of times before.
hamper
v. obstruct
The new mother didn’t realize how much the effort of caring for an infant would hamper her ability to keep an immaculate house.
hardy
adj. sturdy; robust.
We asked the gardening expert to recommend particularly hardy plants that could withstand the harsh New England winters.
haughtiness
n. pride; arrogance.
When she realized that Darcy believed himself too good to dance with his inferiors, Liz took great offense at his haughtiness.
hedonist
n. one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life.
A thoroughgoing hedonist, he considered only his own pleasure and ignored any claims others had on his money or time.
heresy
n. opinion contrary to popular belief; opinion contrary to accepted religion.
n. heretic
Galileo’s assertion that the earth moved around the sun directly contradicted the religious teachings of his day; as a result, he was tried for heresy.
hierarchy
n. arrangement by rank or stand; authoritarian body divided into ranks,
To be low man on the totem pole is to have an inferior place in the hierarchy.
homogeneous
adj. of the same kind.
v. homogenize
Because of the student body at Elite Prep was so homogeneous, Sara decided to send her daughter to a school that offered greater cultural diversity.
hypocritical
adj. pretending to be virtuous; deceiving.
n. hypocrisy
It was hypocritical of Martha to say nice things about my poetry to me and then make fun of my verses behind my back.
hypothetical
adj. based on assumptions or hypotheses; supposed.
n. hypothesis.
This is only a hypothetical situation.
iconoclastic
adj. attacking cherished traditions.
Deeply iconoclastic, Jean deliberately set out to shock conventional theatergoers with his radical plays.
idiosyncrasy
n. individual trait, usually odd in nature.
adj. idiosyncratic
One of Richard’s little idiosyncrasies was his liking for ketchup of cottage cheese.
ignominy
n. deep disgrace; shame or dishonor.
adj. ignominious
To lost the Ping-Pong match to a trained chimpanzee!
How could Rollo stand the ignominy of his defeat?
illicit
adj. illegal.
The defense attorney maintained that his client had never preformed an illicit actions.
illusory
adj. deceptive; not real.
Unfortunately, the costs of running the lemonade stand were so high that Tom’s profits proved illusory.