2.4.1 Flashcards
What is income?
The flow of money going to factors of production
Where can income come from?
-Wages from salaries/jobs
-Rental income from property
-Interest from savings
-Profits flowing to shareholders
Original income?
Income from jobs, private pensions and interest from savings.
Gross income?
original income + cash benefits
Disposable income?
Gross income minus direct taxes
Post-tax income?
Disposable income minus indirect taxes
Real income?
Adjusted to inflation. Measures the true purchasing power of income
What is wealth?
The value of a stock of assets owned by someone or society as a whole.
What are sources of wealth?
-Savings in bank accounts
-Ownership of property
-Shares/stocks of businesses
-Wealth held in occupational pension scehmes