2.4 Study Guide Flashcards
Hydrogen bond attraction
permanent, partial charges, strongest
Dipole dipole attraction
permanent, partial charges
London Dispersion attraction
temporary, smaller charge, weakest
Rank intermolecular attractions from weakest to strongest
London dispersion, dipole dipole, hydrogen bonds
Hydrogen bonds are
strong dipole-dipole interactions between two molecules that contain an O-H, N-H, F-H bond
What makes a molecule polar?
must contain a polar covalent bond, asymmetrical ends (electrons pulled to one end instead of cancelling out)
What is the difference between intermolecular and intramolecular?
- Intermolecular is attractions between molecules to each other - - Intramolecular are those within make individual molecules
What makes a molecule soluble in water?
If the molecule is hydrophilic then it is a water loving substance that is polar with an O-H bond.