24 Magnetic field Flashcards

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1
Q

flemings left hand rule

A

rule that relates the direction of the force, magnetic filed and current on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field

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2
Q

Fleming right-hand rule

A

rule that relates the direction of the induced current, magnetic field and velocity of the conductor when the conductor cuts across magnetic field lines and an emf is induced in it

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3
Q

motor effect

A

the force on a current-carrying conductor due to a magnetic field

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4
Q

magnetic flux

A

=BA
for a uniform magnetic field of flux density that is perpendicular to an area.
Weber

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5
Q

magnetic flux density

A

magnetic force per unit length per unit current on a current carrying conductor ar right angles to the field lines. Tesla T

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6
Q

magnetic flux linkage

A

=NBA
coil number n terms
1 Tm2

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7
Q

simple electric effect

A

an electric motor with an armature consisting of a single coil of insulated wire

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8
Q

hall probe

A

a device used to measure magnetic flux density

F = QV /d (electric field force)

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9
Q

F=BIL

A
I = current 
L = length of wire

can also sin depending on the angle
Sin 90 = 1

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10
Q

F = BQV

A
I = Q/t
L = vt

(field is perpendicular to velocity )

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11
Q

F = BQV and newtons second law (F=ma)

A

BQV = MV^2 / r

r= mv / BQ

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12
Q

cyclotron

A

used in hospitals to produce high-energy beams for radiation therapy
two hollow D-shaped electrodes in a vacuum chamber.

πr/v = mπ/ BQ

v= BQR / m (speed particles exit from the cyclotron)

f = BQ/ 2πm

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13
Q

Tesla

A

The tesla (symbol T) is the SI derived unit used to measure magnetic fields.

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