2.4 Hebrews, Phoenicians, and Lydians Flashcards

1
Q

Eastern Mediterranean land in which Abraham resettled around 1800 B.C.

A

Canaan

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2
Q

Jewish kingdom founded by David around 1000 B.C.; a country in southwestern Asia

A

Israel

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3
Q

The capital of the kingdom of Israel

A

Jerusalem

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4
Q

the southern region in Israel that became its own kingdom after the death of Solomon

A

Judah

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5
Q

am important Phoenician trading post in North Africa

A

Carthage

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6
Q

c. 1800 B.C. A shepherd living in Ur. who is considered by Jewish people to be the first Jew

A

Abraham

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7
Q

c. 1400 B.C.-1200 B.C. Hebrew prophet and teacher who led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt and received the Ten Commandments from God

A

Moses

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8
Q

c. 1200 B.C. Female Hebrew judge who encouraged a military leaders to gather the peoples of Israel to attack the Canaanites

A

Deborah

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9
Q

1030 B.C.-965 B.C. Second king of Israel who unified the kingdom of Israel

A

David

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10
Q

c. 100 B.C. Son of David and King of Israel

A

Solomon

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11
Q

an agreement

A

convenant

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12
Q

the worship of only one God

A

monotheism

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13
Q

the practice of one person owning another person

A

slavery

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14
Q

a person born later into the same family

A

descentant

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15
Q

a Jewish place of worship

A

synagogue

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16
Q

to exchange one kid of good service for another

A

barter

17
Q

the monotheistic religion founded by Abraham

A

Judaism

18
Q

a set of laws that provides guidance for the worship of God and rules for moral behavior

A

Ten Commandments

19
Q

the first five books of the Hebrew Bible

A

Torah