2.2 Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

a powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia

A

Sumer

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2
Q

a city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire

A

Akkad

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3
Q

a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia

A

Uruk

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4
Q

c. 2700 B.C. Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic Of Gilgamesh

A

Gilgamesh

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5
Q

c. 2400 B.C.-2300 B.C. Akkadian king who united all of the city-states who united under his rule, forming the world’s first empire

A

Sargon

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6
Q

c. 2330 B.C. Daughter of Sargon and was appointed the high priestess

A

Enheduanna

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7
Q

c. 2200 B.C.-2100 B.C. Sumerian king who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur

A

Ur-Nammu

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8
Q

c. 2100 B.C. King of the Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also known as Ur-Nammu

A

Shulgi

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9
Q

a huge, pyramid-shaped structure consisting of a series of stacked, rectangular platforms

A

ziggurats

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10
Q

a organized community with established rules and traditions

A

society

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11
Q

a worship of many gods

A

polytheism

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12
Q

a professional writer

A

scribe

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13
Q

a form of wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times

A

cuneform

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14
Q

to defeat

A

conquer

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15
Q

a large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a singular ruler

A

empire

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16
Q

a ruling family

A

dynasty