2.4 Energy and Rates of Chemical Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

a chemical reaction in which heat is released to the surroundings

A

exothermic reactions

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2
Q

means to go out

A

exo

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3
Q

a chemical reaction that requires heat

A

endothermic reaction

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4
Q

means to go in

A

endo

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5
Q

the law that states that energy can not be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another

A

law of conservation of energy

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6
Q

the speed at which new particles form

A

rate of reaction

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7
Q

the minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction

A

activation energy

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8
Q

a measure of the amount of one substance dissolved into another substance

A

concentration

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9
Q

the amount of exposed surface of a substance

A

surface area

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10
Q

a substance that slows down or stops a chemical reaction

A

inhibitor

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11
Q

a substance that changes the rate of a chemical reaction without being used up or changed very much

A

catalyst

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