2.4 Data and Information Flashcards

1
Q

What is Data vs Information?

A

Data: Raw data
Unorganized, series of number, and words.

Information: A collection of processed raw data. (structured or unstructured)

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2
Q

What is Information Systems vs Information Technology?

A

Information System
Focuses on integrating IT solutions meant to meet organizational business goals

Information Technology
Focuses more on the technology supporting information systems in an organization rather than the information residing on the systems or being communicated with them

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of Quality Data

A

Precise

Valid

Reliable

Timely

Complete

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4
Q

A website logs the timestamp, location, and browser of every visitor. It then aggregates this content into peak traffic times and days, minimum and maximum hits for each country and region, and popularity of certain browsers among visitors.

What is the timestamp considered in this scenario?

A

Data

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5
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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6
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

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7
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

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8
Q

IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

A

Virtualized computer enviornment.

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9
Q

PaaS (Platform as a Service)

A

IaaS, a platform already built - Paid Licensing (MAC, Microsoft, Linux)

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10
Q

SaaS (Software as a Service)

A

IaaS/PaaS, Established service applications (Gmail, Youtube, Facebook)

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11
Q

Data Management Systems

A

Iaas
PaaS
SaaS

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12
Q

Data Hygiene

A

The processes of ensuring the cleanliness of data

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13
Q

Data Source

A

Capturing
Analyzing - Quality
Using

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14
Q

Precise Data

A

Data is in the context of its intended use

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15
Q

Valid Data

A

Meets the requirements of the data collection process

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16
Q

Reliable Data

A

Should be reliable regardless of where it resides or how it was collected

17
Q

Timely data

A

Should be collected at the right time to be relevant to decision-making

18
Q

Complete Data

A

Complete and thorough, providing a full view of the relevant picture