24-cardiothoracic Flashcards

1
Q

What are the percutaneous interventions for CAD?

A

balloon angioplasty, stent placement, rotational or laser atherectomies

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2
Q

What is the surgical treatment for CAD?

A

CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting)

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3
Q

When is surgery recommended for valvular disease?

A

any time symptoms are present

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4
Q

What are the surgical options for valve disease?

A

replace or repair the valve

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5
Q

What vessel is most commonly used in CABG?

A

saphenous vein

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6
Q

For surgical mitral valve management, which is more commonly used, prosthetics or repair?

A

Repair!

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7
Q

a Catheter-based balloon mitral valvotomy is indicated for what?

A

mitral valve stenosis

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8
Q

___cm in size indicates surgery for an AAA

A

> 5.5 cm

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9
Q

Primary therapy for left ventricular aneurysm

A

surgical revascularization

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10
Q

Severe , poorly localized abdominal pain that requires operative treatment within 12 hours of sx onset

A

mesenteric ischemia

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