24-cardiothoracic Flashcards
What are the percutaneous interventions for CAD?
balloon angioplasty, stent placement, rotational or laser atherectomies
What is the surgical treatment for CAD?
CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting)
When is surgery recommended for valvular disease?
any time symptoms are present
What are the surgical options for valve disease?
replace or repair the valve
What vessel is most commonly used in CABG?
saphenous vein
For surgical mitral valve management, which is more commonly used, prosthetics or repair?
Repair!
a Catheter-based balloon mitral valvotomy is indicated for what?
mitral valve stenosis
___cm in size indicates surgery for an AAA
> 5.5 cm
Primary therapy for left ventricular aneurysm
surgical revascularization
Severe , poorly localized abdominal pain that requires operative treatment within 12 hours of sx onset
mesenteric ischemia