2.3 The Church: an unresolved issue Flashcards
1
Q
what was the syllabus if Errors?
A
a document signed by Pope Pius IX
2
Q
what did the syllabus of errors trigger Italy to do?
A
1866- increase the taxes to the state
1869- the dogma of papa infallibility
1870- french forced to leave Rome, becoming Italy’s new capital
3
Q
how were the state being reasonable to the church?
A
- lay education was set up
- married couples to remarry Infront of state
- priests had to pass an exam to teach
- Law of guarantees
- intervening in education
- right to remarry
- gives the pope a pension} 3 million
4
Q
how were the state being antagonistic towards the church?
A
- state dissolving ecclesiastical corporations
- confiscated the Church’s property
- state makes couples remarry in front of the mayor
- pilgrimages were prohibited
- selling church lands
5
Q
name the social classes that were in place in Italy during this time
A
- Nobility
- Aristocracy
- Middle Class
- Petty bourgeoise
- industrialists
- Bandits
- Agricultural
- Peasants
6
Q
Define anti-clericalism
A
Opposition to religious authority
7
Q
What conflict occurred between Emmanuel II and the Pope?
A
- Emmanuel led forces to fight the papal army
- in response the Pope excommunicated him
8
Q
What conflict occurred between Umberto I and the church?
A
- umber to refused to give the pope Rome back
9
Q
After 1870 where did the Church control?
A
Vatican City
