226. & 227. Flashcards

1
Q

مَبْنى
الجمع: مَبانِِ

A

building; structure
framework; foundation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

أمِيرٌ
what is the plural?

A

الجمع: أُمَراءُ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

اِعْتَبَرَ / يَعْتَبِرُ / اِعْتَبِرْ
م: اعتبارٌ
فهو مُعْتَبِرٌ

A

to consider; regard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

نَوَى / يَنْوِي / اِنْوِ
م: نِيَّة
فهو ناوٍ

A

to intend, make intention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

عَقَّبَ / يُعَقِّبُ / عَقِّب
م: تَعْقِيب
فهو مُعقّب

A

To follow up or come after something
To pursue or chase (in some contexts)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

أصابَ / يُصيبُ / أصِبْ
م: إصابةً ، صوابًا
فهو مُصيبٌ

A

to strike / hit
to afflict
to acquire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

singular of نِساء?

A

امْرَأة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

نَكَحَ / يَنْكِحُ / اِنْكِحْ
م: نِكاحٌ
فهو ناكح

A

to marry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

تَزَوَّجَ / يَتَزَوَّجُ / تَزَوَّجْ
م: تَزَوُّجٌ
فهو مُتَزَوِّجٌ

A

to marry
more commonly used in modern arabic than نَكَحَ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

صَنَّفَ / يُصَنِّفُ / صَنِّفْ
م: تَصْنِيفٌ
فهو مُصَنِّفٌ

A

To classify, categorize, or arrange things into groups
To author or compile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

اِتَّحَدَ / يَتَّحِدُ / اِتَّحِدْ
م: اِتِّحادًا
فهو مُتَّحِد

A

to unite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

meaning and plural of حَكيم?

A

wise
حُكَماءُ
ism al fa’il of the verb حَكُمَ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

meaning and plural of حاكِمٌ

A

ruler
حُكّامٌ
ism al fa’il of the verb حَكَمَ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

تَخاصَمَ / يتخاصم / تخاصَمْ
م: تَخاصُمًا
فهو مُتَخاصِمٌ

A

to argue / dispute with one another

there is another verb, خاصم, which means to argue against (one party to another, rather than mutual arguing)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

أنْهى / يُنْهِي / أَنْهِ
م: إنهاءً
فهو مُنْهٍ

A

to end; terminate; finish
to inform (less common)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how would you say
“They thought of a way”

A

فَكَّرو في طريقة

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

how would you say “she thought about the problem and found a solution. and after her finding she praised Allah”

A

فَكّرتْ في المشكلة فوجدت حلًّا. وبعد وِجْدانِها، حَمِدَتْ الله (جلّ في علاه)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

حَلٌّ
الجمع: حُلولٌ

A

solution(s)

19
Q

خِصامٌ

A

argument; quarrel
masdar of the verb خاصم

20
Q

جَمَعَ / يجْمَع / اِجْمَعْ
م: جَمْعًا
فهو جامع

A

to gather; assemble

21
Q

أحْضَرَ / يُحْضِرُ / أحْضِرْ
م: إحْضارًا
فهو مُحضِر

A

to bring; supply
(حَضَرَ means to attend, appear, أحْضَرَ means to “make” attend/appear, so bring)

22
Q

عَصًا
الجمع: عِصِيٌّ

A

stick
*feminine

23
Q

اِمْتَثَلَ / يَمْتَثِلُ / اِمْتَثِلْ
م: امْتِثالاً
فهو مُمْتَثِلٌ

A

to comply (with an instruction/command); obey

24
Q

حَضَرَ / يَحْضُرُ / اِحْضَرْ
م: حُضُورٌ
فهو حاضِر

A

to attend; appear

25
غابَ / يغِيبُ / غِبْ (there are more) م: غِيَابٌ فهو غائبٌ
to be absent
26
how do you command in the third person (let him...)
...لِيَفْعَلْ or فَلْيَفْعَلْ... works like لَم
27
سُهُولَة سَهْلٌ
ease easy
28
صُعُوبَةٌ صَعْبٌ
difficulty difficult
29
يُسْرٌ عُسْرٌ
ease difficulty
30
رَبَطَ / يَرْبُطُ / اُرْبُطْ م: رَبْطٌ فهو رابط
To tie
31
حاوَلَ / يُحاوِلُ / حاوِلْ م: مُحاوَلَةٌ فهو مُحاوِلٌ
To try
32
بَقِيَّةٌ الجمع: بَقايا
Remainder, rest, leftover
33
تَفَرَّقَ / يَتَفَرَّقُ / تَفَرَّقْ م: تفرُّقٌ فهو مُتَفَرِّقٌ
To disperse, scatter, or separate into parts. An internal or natural act of separation or dispersal, usually involving multiple entities
34
فَرَّقَ / يُفَرِّقُ / تَفْرِيقٌ
To cause separation or division
35
فَرَقَ / يَفْرُقُ / فَرْقٌ
To separate, divide, or split something
36
عَدُوٌّ الجمع: أعْداءٌ
enemy
37
هَزَمَ / يَهْزِمُ / اِهْزِمْ م: هَزِيمَة المفعول: مَهْزُومٌ
to defeat
38
اِتَّحَدَ / يَتَّحِدُ / اِتَّحِدْ م: اِتِّحادٌ فهو مُتَّحِدٌ
to unite
39
غَلَبَ / يَغْلِبُ / اِغْلِبْ م: غَلَبَة فهو غالِبٌ
to overcome, defeat
40
أبَى / يَأْبَى م: إِباءٌ فهو آبٍ
to refuse; decline
41
تَكَسَّرَ / يَتَكَسَّرُ / تَكَسَّرْ م: تَكَسُّرٌ فهو مُتَكَسِّرٌ
To break apart into pieces, to shatter, or to be broken repeatedly or thoroughly
42
43