225. With the Qur’ān Lesson 1: Surah al-Faatihah Flashcards

1
Q

مَعْلَمٌ
الجمع: مَعالِمُ

A

landmark, feature, or distinctive sign

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2
Q

حَقَّقَ / يُحَقِّقُ / حَقِّقْ
م: تَحْقِيق
فهو مُحَقّق

A

To bring something into reality or to accomplish a goal
حَقَّقَ أَحْلَامَهُ
(he fulfilled his dreams)

To investigate or determine the truth / accuracy of something

To Authenticate or Edit (Texts)

To Establish (Justice, Truth, etc.)

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3
Q

تَوَجَّهَ / يَتَوَجَّهُ / تَوَجَّهْ
م: تَوَجُّهٌ
فهو مُتَوَجِّهٌ

A

to go towards; to turn towards; to face

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4
Q

what is the difference between كَمُلَ and أَكْمَلَ? and give the conjugations, masdar, etc for each.

A

كَمُلَ - To be complete

أَكْمَلَ - To complete

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5
Q

عَرَّفَ / يُعَرِّف / عرّف
م: تعْريف

A

to make known, to define, to introduce

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6
Q

وَصَلَ / يَصِلُ / صِلْ
م: وُصولٌ ، صِلَةً
فهو واصل

A

to arrive, to reach
to connect

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7
Q

أوْصَلَ / يُوْصِلُ / أوْصِلْ
م: إيصالٌ
فهو مُوصِلٌ

A

To deliver, convey, or connect something to someone or somewhere

(to make something arrive)

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8
Q

صِنْفٌ
الجمع: أصْنافٌ

A

class; category
like نوع

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9
Q

تَوْقِيفٌ

A

Stopping, halting, detention

used for things where not allowed to use ijtihad

masdar of the verb وقّف (which apparently isn’t used often)

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10
Q

وجه

A

face, but also, Aspect/Angle/Perspective

النَّصُّ يُفْهَمُ مِنْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ وَجْهٍ
the next is understood from more than one angle

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11
Q

اِفْتَتَحَ / يَفْتَتِحُ / اِفْتَتِحْ
م: اِفْتِتاحٌ
فهو مُفْتَتِحٌ

A

to inaugarate; to open
فَتَحَ - “to open” in a general sense
اِفْتَتَحَ - Adds a sense of ceremony, formality, or officiality to the act of opening or starting something

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12
Q

اِشْتَمَلَ / يَشْتَمِلُ / اِشْتَمِلْ
م: اِشْتِمالٌ
فهو مُشْتَمِلٌ

A

to include; encompass; contain

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13
Q

غَرَضٌ
الجمع: أغْراضٌ

A

goal; objective

similar to مَقْصَد, which is more of intention, purpose

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14
Q

ثَنّى / يُثَنِّي / ثَنِّ
م: تَثْنِيَة
فهو مُثَنٍّ

A

to repeat something over and over again
seems that this verb isn’t used very often but this is connected to مثاني which comes in the Quran

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15
Q

وَرَدَ / يَرِدُ / رِدْ
م: وُرُودٌ
فهو وارد

A

to come/arrive
to be mentioned
to appear (in a text)

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16
Q

لَفْظٌ
الجمع: ألْفاظٌ

A

Word (that is pronounced or uttered), term
also: utterance, expression

17
Q

تَوَقَّفَ / يَتَوَقَّفُ / تَوَقَّفْ
م: تَوَقُّفٌ
فهو مُتَوَقِّفٌ

A

to stop; halt
if used with على, then means to depend on

18
Q

حَمِدَ / يَحْمَدُ / اِحْمَدْ
م: حَمْدٌ
فهو حامد
المفعول: مَحْمود ، حَميد

A

to praise

19
Q

رَبَّى / يُرَبِّي / رَبِّ
م: تَرْبِيَةٌ
فهو مُرَبٍّ

A

To nurture, raise, or bring up

20
Q

قَضَى / يَقْضِي / اقْضِ
م: قَضاءٌ ، قَضْيٌ
فهو قاضٍ

A

to judge, issue a ruling
to fulfill, accomplish, carry out (needs, obligations)
to decree, ordain (divine decree)
to spend (time)
to complete, finish
to settle (debts)

21
Q

حاجَة
الجمع: حَوائِجٌ

A

A need, necessity, or want

22
Q

ضَلَّ / يَضِلُّ / اِضْلِلْ
م: ضَلالٌ ، ضَلالة
فهو ضالّ

A

to go astray

23
Q

مُناسِب

A

suitable; appropriate

24
Q

مُناسَبة
الجمع: مُناسَبات

A

occasion
suitability/appropriateness

25
Q

حادَ / يَحِيدُ / حِدْ
م: حَيْدٌ ، حَيدانٌ
فهو حائِد

A

To deviate, turn aside, or veer (from a path or course).
To avoid or shun (something or someone).