2.2.2 Mechanics (Kinetics) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the equations that should be used for motion?

A

SUVAT equations

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2
Q

What is the equation for distance?

A

Distance = Speed x Time

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3
Q

What is 1 radian equal to in degrees?

A

57.3°

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4
Q

2π radians = ?

A

360 degrees (or one revolution)

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5
Q

At what height or time to fall taken, does an object falling means that the air resistance is negligible?

A

324ft or 4.5s (or less)

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6
Q

What Greek letter represents angular velocity?

A

Omega ϴ

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7
Q

What Greek letter represents angular acceleration?

A

Alpha α

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8
Q

What is free vibration?

A

A mechanical system that is set off with an initial input, then is left to vibrate freely.
An example would be a child on a swing

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9
Q

What is forced vibration?

A

An alternating force of motion applied to a mechanical system.
An example would be a shaking washing machine.

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10
Q

What is resonance?

A

The tendency of a system to oscillate at maximum amplitude at a certain frequency. A small periodic driving force will cause large amplitude vibrations.

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11
Q

What is the terminal velocity of an object?

A

When an object falling gets to terminal velocity, it has accelerated to a constant speed (115mph) and won’t increase after this.

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12
Q

What is 1 revolution equal to in radians?

A

2π radians

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13
Q

In SUVAT equations, what letter does Angular Velocity (w) replace?

A

U + V

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14
Q

What is the angular velocity equation?

A

ω = angular displacement / time

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15
Q

What is the linear velocity equation? (speed equation)

A

V = distance / time

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16
Q

What is the equation that links linear velocity and angular velocity?

A

Linear Velocity = angular velocity x Radius
(V) = (ω) x R

17
Q

What formula is used for Time Period?

A

T = 1 / ƒ

18
Q

What is 1kW equal to in HP?

A

1.34HP

19
Q

What happens when airflow over a curved surface of an aircraft reaches Mach 1?

A

Normal shockwaves form and air pressure + density rise in its wake

20
Q

What happens to low speed air that passes through a convergent duct?

A

It increases in velocity and decreases in pressure

21
Q

What is another word for the Kelvin scale?

A

Absolute scale