2.2.10 PYRHNAS Flashcards

1
Q

poy vrisketai to genetiko yliko tou eykar kyttarou?

A

pyrhnas

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2
Q

apo ti perivalletai o pyrhnas?

A

apo eswteriki kai ekswteriki pyriniki mem/ni oi opoies apotelountai apo dipli strwsi fwsfolipidiwn
oi 2 pyrhnikes mem/nes diapernwntai apo porous apo tous opoious dierxontai diafora viomoria.

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3
Q

ti periexei o pyrhnas

A

plasma(pyrhnoplasma) entos tou opoiou me idiki xrwsi vlepoume to inwdes yliko ths xrwmatinhs pou periexei to dna

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4
Q

xalara organwmeni xrwmatini

A

euxrwmatini, gonidia energa

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5
Q

suspeirwmeni xrwmatini

A

skoteinh, eteroxrwmatini, gonidia anenerga

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6
Q

xrwmatoswma

A

h sympyknwsh ths xrwmatinhs sth kyttariki diairesi

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7
Q

prwteines xrwm/twn

A

istones
H1 H2A H2B H3 H4

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8
Q

8 MERH ISTONWN

A

allhl/sh istonwn k sxhm/mos 8merwn sta opoia sym/xei 2 fores h kathe proteini H2A,H2B,H3,H4

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9
Q

PYRHNOSWMATA

A

dna pou perielisetai gyrw ap ta 8meri kai dimiourgei ypomonades apo 200 prp noukleotidia se ayta proskollatai h H1

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10
Q

ποιοι μικροοργανισμοι αποτελουν εξελικτικο κρικο μεταξυ ευκαρυωτων και προκαρυωτων;

A

δινομαστιγοφορα φυκη δεν εχουν πυρηνοσωματα και εχουν πλ λγτρ οργανωμενο δνα οπως και οι προκ

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11
Q

τι ο πυρηνισκος

A

περιεχει γεν πληρ για βιοσυνθεση rrna trna

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