2.2 supply Flashcards
What is supply
quanity of good that producers willing and able to produce at given price over particular time period.
Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns
The law of diminishing returns says that, if you keep increasing one factor in the production of goods (such as your workforce) while keeping all other factors the same, you’ll reach a point beyond which additional increases will result in a progressive decline in output.
Increasing Marginal Costs
The costs of producing an additional unit of output.
Law of Supply
As the price of a good increases the supply of that good increases. Positive relationship.
Change in the supply curve
- Change in costs of factors of production.
- ability of firm to produce is intimately related to cost of production. - price of related goods
- Joint supply= 2 or more goods come from same product
- when demand for one increases more resources will be focused on production of that good so the supply for others will also increase. - indirect taxes and subsides
- Taxses that are collected at point of sale and then transferred by seller to government
- market supply decreases when taxses increased - future price expectation
- changes in technology
- new tech= positive increase in firms productivity impacting supply - number of firms
Supply Schedule
relationship between the price of goods or services versus and the number of goods supplied .