2.2 Atoms bond to form molecules

Question 1

Chemical Bond

Answer 1

An attractive force that links atoms together in a molecule

Question 2

Covalent Bond

Answer 2

stability of atoms by sharing one or more pair of electrons

Question 3

Compound

Answer 3

A pure substance made up of 2 or more elements (H2O)

Question 4

Electronegativity

Answer 4

The attractive force that an atomic nucleus exerts on electrons

Question 5

Nonpolar covalent bond

Answer 5

equal sharing of electrons due to equality of electronegativity

Question 6

Polar covalent bond

Answer 6

unequal sharing of electrons due to unequal amounts of electronegativity (h2o)

Question 7

ionic attractions

Answer 7

complete transfer of one or more electrons

Question 8

Ions

Answer 8

electrically charged particles resulting from ionic bonds

Question 9

Cations

Answer 9

positively charged ions

Question 10

Anion

Answer 10

Negatively charged ions

Question 11

Complex Ions

Answer 11

Covalently bonded atoms with an electrical charge

Question 12

Hydrogen Bond

Answer 12

attraction of negatively charged oxygen to positively charged Hydrogen

Question 13

hydrophobic

Answer 13

Nonpolar molecules

Question 14

hydrophilic

Answer 14

Polar Molecules