2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Gandhis concept of satygraha

A

Used it to describe non-violent resistance to injustice or evil.

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2
Q

What did Gandhi believe would make people much happier

A

If they lived in small self-contained communities.

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3
Q

Why was Gandhi are so popular with the lower classes

A

Because he increasingly adopted a peasant lifestyle making him much more relatable to the lower classes

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4
Q

What were the three things that lead Gandhi to change his mind and develop the idea of swaraj

A

The role of acts. The Amritsar massacre. And his worry regarding the increase in the idea of separateness among Muslims and Hindus.

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5
Q

By 1920 who had emerged as leader of the Indian national congress party

A

Gandhi

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6
Q

In a Congress meeting held in Nagpur in December 1920 what did Congress vote for

A

They voted to support Gandhi and his non-cooperation campaign with the Raj

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7
Q

What are examples of some of the things Gandhi urge people to do as part of his first non-cooperation campaign

A

Boycott elections. Remove children from government schools. With old taxes. Refused to buy imported goods.

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8
Q

Why was his non-cooperation campaign not success

A

Because millions of Indians were unwilling or unable to understand the morality underpinning the concept of satygraha

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