21ST CENTURY LIT. Flashcards
It is a genre of speculative fiction dealing with imaginative concepts such as
futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel,
a parallel universe and extra-terrestrial life.
SCIENCE FICTION
A literary genre which combines three media: book, movie/video and internet website.
DIGI-FICTION
A literary presentation where the author incorporates doodle writing and
drawings and handwritten graphics in place of the traditional font Spanish Period.
DOODLE FICTION
It is a genre fiction which addresses issues of modern womanhood, often
humorously and lightheartedly.
CHICK LIT
Stories told almost entirely in dialogue, simulating social network exchanges.
TEXT-TALK NOVEL
It is a website that contains short articles posted and changed regularly.
BLOG
Digital literature that uses links and includes parts that move or mutate.
HYPER POETRY
It is a comic book or book series published in Japan.
MANGA
39 Clues book series by Scholastic, where stories are told using the combination of
book, video, and website, is an example of this literary Genre
DIGI-FICTION
Stories characterized by their brevity. It could range from a word to a thousand.
FLASH FICTION
Narrative work in which a story is told using a comic form.
GRAPHIC NOVEL
Mashable by Pete Cashmore, where feature stories around the world are posted
and updated, is an example of this literary genre.
BLOG
A story that develops through a screenshot of SMS conversation like Vince and
Kath by Jenny Ruth Almocera is an example of this literary genre.
TEXT-TALK NOVEL
A story that uses literary techniques to create accurate narratives like travel and
nature stories in Robert Macfarlane’s The Wild Places is an example of this literary
genre.
CREATIVE NONFICTION
The Hunger Games series that explores dystopian or postapocalyptic themes is an
example of this literary genre.
SCIENCE FICTION
literature that is commercially available
through normal distribution channels.
CONVENTIONAL
contemporary times/current century in the Anno
Domini era or Common Era, under the Gregorian
calendar.
21ST CENTURY
category of literature
LITERARY GENRES
What are the four conventional
literary genres?
POETRY, DRAMA, FICTION,NONFICTION
imaginative awareness of
experience expressed through meaning, sound
and rhythmic language choices to evoke
emotional response employing meter and
rhyme.
POETRY
- New
- Innovative
- Technology
21ST CENTURY/CONTEMPORARY
prose / verse presenting in dialogue
or pantomime a story acted on a stage
DRAMA
created from the imagination, not presented as
fact in story telling (e.g. novel, short story, novella)
FICTION
based on facts and the author’s opinion
about a subject with the intention to inform and persuade
(e.g. biographies, articles from textbooks, magazines and
newspapers)
NON-FICTION
Purpose of non-fiction
INFORM AND PERSUADE
Narrative in comic book formats
Employed in a broad manner,
encompassing non-fiction works and
thematically linked short stories and
fictional stories across a number of genres.
GRAPHIC NOVEL
Extended narrative with multiple images
together with the text to produce meaning.
ILLUSTRATIVE NOVEL
a style of fictional literature
extreme brevity/very short story
FLASH FICTION
an extreme offshoot of flash fiction
that does exactly what it says on the
tin.
SIX-WORD FICTION
Expresses the norms or code of behavior, community beliefs or they instill values by offering nuggets of wisdom in short, rhyming verse.
APHORISMS
Extended form of aphorism, a mono-rhyming heptasyllabic quatrain
TANAGA
Any concise expression that is especially memorable because of its meaning or style.
SAYING
A general, observational truth: a pithy expression of wisdom or truth.
APHORISM
A form of folk lyric which expresses the hopes and aspirations, the people’s
lifestyles as well as their loves.
THE FOLK SONG
What are the 8 folk songs of pre-colonial
UYAYI
KOMINTANG
KUNDIMAN
HARANA
TAGY
MAMBAYU
SUBLI
TAGULAYLAY
Lullaby
UYAYI
Drinking song
TAGY
Melancholic love song
KUNDIMAN
War song
KOMINTANG
Serenade
HARANA
Dance ritual for courtship and marriage.
SUBLI
Kalinga rice-pounding song
MAMBAYU
Song of the dead
TAGULAYLAY
- Showcase the Filipino wit, literary talent, and keen observation of the surroundings.
- Involves reference to one or two images that symbolize the characteristics of an unknown object that is to be guessed.
RIDDLE
Is a simple and concrete saying, popularly known and repeated, that
expresses the truth based on common sense and experience. They are
often metaphorical.
PROVERB
The first governor general in the Philippines
MIGUEL LOPEZ DE LEGASPI
First book to be printed in the Philippines
DOCTRINA CHRISTIANA
Bilingual natives, they publish their works mainly devotional poetry in the first decade.
LADINOS
The most gifted among Ladinos, he wrote the “Mahal na Passion ni Jesu Christo
GASPAR AQUINO DE BELEN
Books of Dr. Jose Rizal
MI ULTIMO ADIOS, EL FILIBUSTERISMO, NOLI ME TANGERE
Dasal at Tocsohan
MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa
ANDRES BONIFACIO
Nina
PEDRO PATERNO
Florante at Laura
FRANCISCO BALTAZAR
Ibong Adarna
JOSE DELA CRUZ
Folk Songs of Spanish Times
LERON LERON SINTA, PAMULINAWEN, DANDANSOY, ATIN CU PUNG SING-SING, SARONG BANGGI
Tagalog Folk Song
LERON LERON SINTA
Ilokanos Folk Song
PAMULINAWEN
Bisaya Folk Song
DANDASOY
Kapampangan Folk Song
ATIN CU PUNG SING-SING
Bicol Folk Song
SARONG BANGGI
Performed by Filipino during the Spanish times.
RECREATIONAL PLAYS
The word ____ means to excavate. This ritual was brought here by the Spaniards to remind the people about the search of St. Helena for the cross on which Jesus died through a dramatic performance
TIBAG
(Shadow Play) this is a form of dramatic entertainment performed on a moonless night during a town fiesta or on dark nights after harvest.
CARILLO
A dramatic performance to commemorate the passion and death of Jesus Christ.
THE CENACULO
This is a special occasion form the Pilarenos of Sorsogon during maytime together.
LAGAYLAY
An easter play that dramatizes the meeting of the risen Christ and His mother.
SALUBONG
A short musical comedy that were exagerrated and shown between long plays.
SAINETE
This is presented before 12:00 on Christmas Eve, and a presentation of the search of Virgin Mary and St. Joseph for an inn wherein to deliver the baby Jesus.
PANUNULUYAN
Fabricated stories from writer’s imagination although the setting and characters are European; refers to chanting.
AWIT
Considered the father of the drama; it is a musical comedy or melodrama three acts which dealt with man’s passions and emotions like love, hate, revenge, cruelty, avarice, or some social or political people.
THE ZARZUELA
A play that depicts a Christian princess who is captured by the Mohammedans
THE MORO-MORO
This is a poetic vehicle of a socio-religious nature celebrated during the death of a person.
KARAGATAN
Were usually on legends or stories from European countries like France, Spain, Italy, and Greece; refers to narration.
CORRIDO
This replaced the karagatan; this is just a poetic joust in speaking and reasoning.
DUPLO
A poetic joust or a contrast of skills in debate on a particular topic or issue.
BALAGTASAN
A chant in free verse bereaved person or his representative beside the corpse of the dead.
DUNG-AW
Book of life and sufferings olf Jesus Christ.
THE PASSION
First written book in typography.
LIBRO DE LOS CUATRO PROSTRIMERIAS DEL HOMBRE
Father of classical prose in tagalog influenced greatly the behavior of the people in the society.
URBANA AT FELISA BY MODESTO DE CASTRO
