2.1: The sensory register (SR) Flashcards
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks)
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
What occurs from this store?
A lot of decay occurs from this store
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, what happens?
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM)
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
What duration does the STM have without maintenance rehearsal?
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and what capacity?
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, how is information encoded?
In STM, information is encoded acoustically
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by what?)
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition)
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
What does elaborate rehearsal lead to?
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for what?)
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding)
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be what?
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM)
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
First AO3 PEEL paragraph
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
Example
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of what?
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
What does it also suggest?
It also suggests that they have different durations
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
What does this show?
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory.
Second AO3 PEEL paragraph
The second AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for short-term memory
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory.
The second AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for short-term memory.
Example
For example, Baddeley found that we tend to mix up words that sound similar when we are using our STMs, but we mix up words that have similar meanings when we use our LTMs
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory.
The second AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for short-term memory.
For example, Baddeley found that we tend to mix up words that sound similar when we are using our STMs, but we mix up words that have similar meanings when we use our LTMs.
What does this clearly show?
This clearly shows that coding in STM is acoustic and that coding in LTM is semantic
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory.
The second AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for short-term memory.
For example, Baddeley found that we tend to mix up words that sound similar when we are using our STMs, but we mix up words that have similar meanings when we use our LTMs.
This clearly shows that coding in STM is acoustic and that coding in LTM is semantic.
What does this show?
This shows that STM and LTM are qualitatively different
Outline and evaluate the role of the sensory register and short-term memory within the multi-store model (12 marks).
The sensory register takes in information from the environment through the five senses, (sight, hearing etc) and has very brief capacity and duration.
A lot of decay occurs from this store.
If attention is paid to information, it is passed to the short-term memory store (STM).
The STM has limited duration of approximately 30 seconds without maintenance rehearsal and a limited capacity 7 items + or - 2.
In STM, information is encoded acoustically (by subvocal repetition).
Elaborate rehearsal leads to encoding information semantically (for meaning/understanding), which can be stored in long-term memory (LTM).
The first AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for the sensory register.
For example, Crowder found that the sensory memory only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but for 2 to 3 seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores.
It also suggests that they have different durations.
This shows that the sensory register does exist and that the multi-store model is a valid explanation of memory.
The second AO3 PEEL paragraph is that there is research support for short-term memory.
For example, Baddeley found that we tend to mix up words that sound similar when we are using our STMs, but we mix up words that have similar meanings when we use our LTMs.
This clearly shows that coding in STM is acoustic and that coding in LTM is semantic.
This shows that STM and LTM are qualitatively different.
Therefore, what?
Therefore, STM exists and the multi-store model is a well-founded explanation of memory
