2.1: The Different Ways Of Measuring Development Flashcards

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1
Q

What is GDP Per Capita ?

A

The GDP per capita is the total value of all the goods and services produced by a single country in 1 year divided by the population of that country.

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2
Q

What is Fertility Rate ?

A

The fertility rate is the number of live births per 1000 women BETWEEN the ages of 15 and 44.

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3
Q

What is the birth rate ?

A

The birth rate is the number live births per year.

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4
Q

What is the literacy rate ?

A

The literacy rate is the percentage of people above the age of 15 who can read and write.

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5
Q

What is the death rate ?

A

The death rate is how many people die per year.

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6
Q

What is the infant mortality rate ?

A

The infant mortality rate is how many babies die before their first birthday (per 1000 babies).

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7
Q

What is the Human Development Index (HDI) ?

A

The Human Development Index is a way of measuring development in a country

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8
Q

What are 3 factors that can affect a countries development and why ?

A

Any of these are acceptable :
Location because they are landlocked and have no ports.
Climate because it affects their agriculture.
Terrain because it affects there buildings.
Clean water accessibility as it affects there life expectancy.

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9
Q

Why is the Human Development Index a superior way of measuring development ?

A

The Human Development Index is superior because it doesn’t take one factor into account, it takes many, meaning that it would provide a wider view of how a country has built up in the multiple areas that are measured.

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10
Q

What affect does political corruption have on a countries development ?

A

Corruption in the government would slow the countries development because it would draw money away from investing in important public services such as healthcare and education, causing a worse standard of living for the people.

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