2.1 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Low Level - The position of Protons

A

Nucleus

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2
Q

Low Level - The position of Neutrons

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

Low Level - The position of Electrons

A

Orbits around nucleus

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3
Q

Low level - the charge of protons

A

positive

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4
Q

Low level - the charge of electrons

A

negative

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5
Q

Low level - the charge of neutrons

A

0 charge its neutral

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6
Q

Low Level - Definition of isotopes

A

2 or more forms of an element that has the same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons

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7
Q

Medium level - How to find atomic mass?

A

Add total numbers of protons and neutrons.

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8
Q

High Level- How to find the number of Protons when given the element, atomic mass, and ion charge.

A

Atomic number

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9
Q

High Level- How to find the number of Neutrons when given the element, atomic mass, and ion charge.

A

Subtract atomic number from mass number

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10
Q

High Level- How to find the number of Electrons when given the element, atomic mass, and ion charge.

A

Atomic Number

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11
Q

Why are isotopes useful in scientific research?

A

They show the different chemical properties and show the physical properties.

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12
Q

Hard - What is similar and different regarding isotopes of an element?

A

The protons and electrons are equal but the neutrons are different.

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