2.1 Intro to Flexography Flashcards

1
Q

flexo originally called

A

aniline printing

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2
Q

what % of labels use flexo

A

90%

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3
Q

finishing operations only consist of

A

rewinding

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4
Q

a significant challenge in flexo prepress is

A

predicting and correcting distortion which occurs when mounting plate to cylinder

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5
Q

Distoriton affects

A

dots (halftone) , shapes, line widths, typeforms

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6
Q

distortion is most noticeable with

A

small diameter plate cylinders

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7
Q

flexo inks are

A

low-viscocity
solvent/water/UV based
colorants = pigments or dyes

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8
Q

what type of colourants is insoluble in flexo ink

A

pigments

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9
Q

what type of colorant is soluble in ink

A

dyes

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10
Q

ink must be selected with close consideration of substrate used…T or F?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

flexo substrates include

A

paper, film, foil, board

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12
Q

flexo was originally created for

A

packaging

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13
Q

flexo products are generally________ or ______

A

rewound (roll-to-roll) & sheeted

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14
Q

A _______ will form the printed product into its final form

A

converter

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15
Q

Flexo plates must be _______ or ______

A

molded & photopolymer

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16
Q

molded plates are made by

A

pouring liquid gun into a mold
plate is cured, hardened and removed from mold
TIME CONSUMING PROCESS

17
Q

photopolymer plates are

A

light sensitive
non-image ares are washed away
PREMEDIA LAB PROJECT

18
Q

an alt. to plates are _______ used for _________ (e.g. Wallpaper)

A

seamless design rolls & continuous repeat images

19
Q

diff types of plates are available based on……

A

durometer (hardness)
polymers
inks
applications

20
Q

durometer means….

A

hardness

21
Q

plates are mounted to plate cylinder using 2 sided tape aka

A

stickyback (cushioned or non-cushioned)

22
Q

plates mounted off press to cylindrical ______

A

sleves (slide onto plate cylinder)

REDUCE MAKE READY TIME

23
Q

repeat length is determined by the

A

PLATE CYLINDER

24
Q

flexo presses are available in four configurations

A

central impression (CI)
Stack
in-line (IL)
sheetfed corrugated

25
Q

flexo print unit (print station) consists of 4 main parts

A

fountain roller
anilox roller
plate cylinder
impression cylinder

26
Q

flexo inking system is ______ compared to litho inking system

A

shorter

27
Q

there is no _______ in flexo inking across the plate

A

zonal control

28
Q

chambered doctor blade metering has no ____

A

ink fountain roller, the anilox roller turns in the ink

-uses doctor blade & containment blade

29
Q

the heart of the flexo inking system is also known as

A

the anilox roll

30
Q

anilox rolls control

A

inking to plate

31
Q

anilox rolls may be

A
chrome steel
chrome
ceramic
mechanically engraved
laser engraved
32
Q

largest product catergory for flexo is

A

corrugated board
flexible packaging (growing fast)
newspaper & book apps are emerging

33
Q

in 2014, flexo internation estimate is (%)

A

25%