2.1 Cells and Simple Cell Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

What are in plant cells? (8)

A
  • Nucleus
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosomes
  • Chloroplasts
  • Permenant vacuole
  • Cell wall
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2
Q

What are in animal cells? (5)

A
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosomes
  • Cell membrane
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3
Q

What are in bacteria cells? (4)

A
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell wall
  • Cell membrane
  • Genetic material isn’t in a nucleus
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4
Q

What are in yeast cells? (4)

A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall

  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell membrane
  • Cell wall
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5
Q

What’s the function of the nucleus?

A

Contains genetic material that controls the activities of the cell

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6
Q

What’s the function of the cytoplasm?

A

Gel-like substance where most of the chemical reactions happen, contains enzymes

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7
Q

What’s the function of the cell membrane?

A

Controls what moves in and out of the cell

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8
Q

What’s the function of the mitochondria?

A

Where respiration takes place, this releases the energy the cell needs

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9
Q

What’s the function of the ribosomes?

A

Where proteins are made

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10
Q

What’s the functions of the chloroplasts?

A

Converts light energy into glucose by photosynthesis, contains chlorophyll

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11
Q

What’s the function of the cell wall?

A

Supports and strengthens the cell

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12
Q

What’s the function of the permentant vacuole?

A

Contains cell sap

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13
Q

What’s diffusion?

A

The spreading out of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

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14
Q

How does oxygen get into cells for respiration?

A

Oxygen molecules are very small so they can diffuse through the cell membrane

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