21 Flashcards

1
Q

Sore

A

a part of your body that is sore is painful, because of infection or because you have used a muscle too much

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2
Q

Plaster

ˈplɑːstə $ ˈplæstər

A

a piece of thin material that is stuck on to the skin to cover a small wound
SYN bandaidAmE

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3
Q

Ache

A

ILLNESS & DISABILITY
if part of your body aches, you feel a continuous, but not very sharp pain there
SYN hurt

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4
Q

Temperature

A

have a temperature
(also be running a temperature)
to have a body temperature that is higher than normal, especially because you are sick

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5
Q

Grill

A

a flat frame with metal bars across it that can be put over a fire, so that food can be cooked on it

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6
Q

Careless

A

not paying enough attention to what you are doing, so that you make mistakes, damage things etc
OPP careful

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7
Q

Pharmacy

A

DRUGS, MEDICINES
a shop or a part of a shop where medicines are prepared and sold
SYN chemist

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8
Q

Remedy

A

a medicine to cure an illness or pain that is not very serious
SYN cure

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9
Q

Antihistamine

A

DRUGS, MEDICINES

a drug that is used to treat an allergy (=an unpleasant reaction to particular foods, substances etc)

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10
Q

Insect Bites

A

to injure someone by making a hole in their skin➔ sting

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11
Q

Prescription

A

a piece of paper on which a doctor writes what medicine a sick person should have, so that they can get it from a pharmacist ➔ prescribe

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12
Q

Infection

A

a disease that affects a particular part of your body and is caused by bacteria or a virus

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13
Q

Indigestion

A

FOODILLNESS & DISABILITY

pain that you get when your stomach cannot break down food that you have eaten➔ heartburn

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14
Q

Throat

A

the passage from the back of your mouth to the top of the tubes that go down to your lungs and stomach
 

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15
Q

Runny nose

A

runny (=with liquid coming out) A runny nose may be the result of an allergic reaction.

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16
Q

Cough

A

to suddenly push air out of your throat with a short sound, often repeatedly

17
Q

Swollen

A

a part of your body that is swollen is bigger than usual, especially because you are ill or injured
 

18
Q

Gland

A

an organ of the body which produces a substance that the body needs, such as hormone s, sweat , or saliva

19
Q

Swollen glands

A

غدد متورم

20
Q

Symptom

A

something wrong with your body or mind which shows that you have a particular illness

21
Q

Patient

A

someone who is receiving medical treatment from a doctor or in a hospital

22
Q

mon‧o‧nu‧cle‧o‧sis
ˌmɒnəʊnjuːkliˈəʊsɪəs $ ˌmɑːnoʊnuːkliˈoʊ-
mon‧o
ˈmɒnəʊ $ ˈmɑːnoʊ

A

AmE
ILLNESS & DISABILITY
an infectious illness that makes your lymph node s swell and makes you feel weak and tired for a long time afterwards
SYN glandular fever BrE

23
Q

glandular fever

A

BrE
ILLNESS & DISABILITY
an infectious disease which makes your lymph node s swell up and makes you feel weak for a long time afterwards

24
Q

Viral

A

relating to or caused by a virus

25
Q

Flu

A

a common illness that makes you feel very tired and weak, gives you a sore throat, and makes you cough and have to clear your nose a lot
SYN influenza

26
Q

Painkillers

A

a medicine which reduces or removes pain

27
Q

Gentle exercise

A

not extreme, strong, or violent

28
Q

Osteopath

A

NURSES, DOCTORS, ETC

someone who is trained to treat people using osteopathy

29
Q

Osteopathy

A

a way of treating medical problems such as back pain by moving and pressing the muscles and bones

30
Q

Chiropractor

A

HOSPITAL

someone who treats physical problems using chiropractic➔ osteopath

31
Q

Chiropractic

A

the treatment of physical problems by pressing on and moving the bones in someone’s back and joints➔ osteopathy

32
Q

Infectious

A

an infectious illness can be passed from one person to another, especially through the air you breathe

33
Q

Infectious Diseases

A

infectious / contagious (=that spreads quickly from one person to another) The disease is highly contagious.

34
Q

Reflexive

A

GRAMMAR
a reflexive verb or pronoun shows that the action in a sentence affects the person or thing that does the action. In the sentence ‘I enjoyed myself’, ‘myself’ is reflexive.