2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What else do we call a access control vestibule ?

A

Mantrap

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2
Q

How does a mantrap work ?

A

Two door verification.
Door 1: 1st verification, enter R1, door 1 locks.
Door 2: 2nd verification, enter R2, door 2 locks

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3
Q

Badge reader

A

Magnetic swipe, RFID, or NFC

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4
Q

IP video system considerations

A

Bandwidth
QOS
Storage
Capital Expenditure

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5
Q

What can be physically attatched to device to prevent access/theft ?

A

Equipment locks

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6
Q

What infastructure is commonly found on the outside of a site to prevent theft ?

A

Bollards and fences

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7
Q

How do key fobs work ?

A

Radio signal

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8
Q

How smart cards work ?

A

Card has info about you and your privileges. You access resources at a terminal.

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9
Q

Why is lightning useful for physical security ?

A

Simple usage. Shine a light on something dodgy

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10
Q

What are magnetometers primarily used for ?

A

Detecting metal e.g. weapons MURICA !

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11
Q

Where are ACL’s typically found ?

A

Set of rules to control access
Typically found in Firewalls.

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12
Q

What is active directory used for ?

A

Locate resources and configure security.

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13
Q

Where can group policies and update be applied to ?

A

Users, computers, domains and OU’s

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14
Q

Multifactor authentication (formally two-factor authentication),The three
main factors ?

A

Something You Are, Something You Have, and Something You Know.

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15
Q

Software Token/Authenticator Application

A

An app that generates a password (typically a six-digit code.

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16
Q

What is a login script ?

A

A script that automatically runs when a user logs in.

17
Q

What tasks may a login script perfom ?

A

Mapping network drives, setting a default printer, or running specific programs for the user.

18
Q

What is a domain controller ?

A

Authenticates users and ensures that they have permission to log in.

19
Q

What must each AD device be a member of ?

A

A domain.

20
Q

What does a group policy do ?

A

Provides Controls to users and computers.

21
Q

What is contained within a homefolder ?

A

The user’s personal files Documents, Desktop,
Music, Photos, and Videos.

22
Q

What is folder redirection ?

A

Moving a folder, typically a home folder to a server. Allows access from multiple devices.

23
Q

What is active directory commonly used to do ?

A

Reset passwords
Add/remove accounts

24
Q

What is a domain ?

A

The name associated with a related group of users, computers, and resources.

25
Q

What is a organizational unit ?

A

Keeps database organized e.g. Users, Computers.

26
Q

What protocol does AD use ?

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

27
Q

What is LDAP primarily used for ?

A

User accounts, directory info, email, web services, and authentication services.

28
Q

Is AD an authentication mechanism ?

A

No. It’s the directory for storing and looking up of objects

29
Q

When a user authenticates against an Active Directory domain, how do they access particular resources ?

A

A domain access token is issued.

30
Q

What is group policy a feature of ?

A

Active directory.

31
Q

What is a domain in Active Directory?
A) A group of computers that share a common network
B) A group of users with the same permissions
C) A hierarchical structure used to organize network resources
D) A type of user account with administrative privileges

A

C) A hierarchical structure used to organize network resources.

32
Q

What is a forest in Active Directory?

A

A group of domains that share the same schema.

33
Q

What is a user object in Active Directory?

A

A representation of a user account

34
Q

Something you know examples ?

A

Username
Password
PIN
Answer to a question

35
Q

Something you have examples ?

A

Smart card, email, hard token, soft token, SMS, voice call, Authenticator App.

36
Q

Something you are examples ?

A

Biometric:
Fingerprint
Palm print
Retina Scan
Face scan

37
Q

What is a hard token ?

A

Hardware device that generates a number to login

38
Q

What is a soft token ?

A

An app that generates a number to login.

39
Q

GPO

A

Group policy object