20s/30s Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four stages of the economy?

A

Prosperity , recession, depression, recovery

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2
Q

What happens when the economy is in prosperity?

A

The production of goods,sales, wages, and profits are all high, while business failure and unemployment are low

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3
Q

What happens when the economy is in recession?

A

Sales,wages, profits and production of goods are falling, while business failure and unemployment are on the rise

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4
Q

What happens when the economy is in a depression?

A

Sales, wages, profits, and production of goods are all low, while business failure and unemployment are high

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5
Q

What happens when the economy is in recovery?

A

Sales, wages, profits, and production of goods are rising while business failure and unemployment are lowering

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6
Q

What is the boom cycle?

A
  1. Market demand
  2. Increased investment
  3. Expansion of production
  4. Demand for goods+services
  5. Demand for labour increase
  6. wages increase
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7
Q

What are the stages of a depression cycle?

A
  1. Market demand declines
  2. Investment declines
  3. Production decreases
  4. Layoffs, unemployment
  5. Wages decrease
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8
Q

What are the six causes of the great depression?

A

Overproduction and overexpression
Dependence on primary products
Dependence on the us
High tariffs
Too much buying on credit
Credit buying of stock

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9
Q

What groups were barred from entering Canada?

A

Mennonites, doukhobors, hutterites, and chinese people

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10
Q

What was the statue of Westminster?

A

An agreement with Britain that Canada was now completely self governing

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11
Q

What was the halibut treaty?

A

When the us and Canada agreed on a season for fishing for halibut. Canada signed independent of Britain

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12
Q

Which three political parties formed in the 30’s?

A

Social Credit (William Aberhart), Co-operative commonwealth federation( James s. Woodworth), Union Nationale(Maurice dupless)

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13
Q

Who were the Dionne quintuplets?

A

The Dionne quintuplets were separated from their parents at a young age and raised by the government in a zoo where people would watch them like they were animals.

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14
Q

What was the dole?

A

An early form of unemployment insurance consisting of items rather than money.

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15
Q

What was the five cent speech?

A

In a speech in 1930, Mackenzie king claimed that he wouldn’t give 5 cents to the unemployed in any province with conservative government. this was a very unpopular claim and contributed to him losing the election.

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16
Q

Why was the CBC created?

A

It was created to play and promote Canadian programs as the government feared that Canadian culture was under attack.

17
Q

When did the stock market crash?

A

November 29th

18
Q

What was riding the rods?

A

when men were desperate for jobs, they would ride on the top of freight trains hoping to be taken somewhere that had jobs.

19
Q

What was Bennett’s new deal?

A

In the election of 1935, R.B Bennett claimed that if he was re-elected, he would introduce radical new reforms, such as a minimum wage, unemployment insurance and limited hours of work. many people thought that these were empty promises and he lost to King.

20
Q

What were the main ideologies of the social credit party?

A

All citizens should be given $25/month to help stimulate the economy.

21
Q

what were the main ideologies of the CCF?

A

Government control of industries such as banks, transportation, and natural resources, more social services

22
Q

What were the main ideologies of union nationale?

A

Defend all things french, build homes and establish farming loans, blame economic problems on the English

23
Q
A