20b Flashcards

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1
Q

Protein based intracellular network

A

Cytoskeleton

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2
Q

Enzymes that use energy from ATP to move

A

Motor proteins

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3
Q

Polymers composed of the protein actin

A

Microfilaments

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4
Q

Rodlike extensions of cell membrane

A

Filapodia

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5
Q

Sheetlike extensions of cell membrane

A

Lamellapodia

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6
Q

Oxygen binding heme protein in aerobic muscle

A

Myoglobin

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7
Q

Lack of sugar

A

Muscle fatigue

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8
Q

Build up of lactic acid

A

Muscle cramps

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9
Q

F;uid filled chambers

A

Hydrostatic

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10
Q

Exoskeleton is made of the long chain carbohydrate ______ plus small amounts of proteins and phenol

A

Chitin

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11
Q

Ribs, spine, skull

A

Axial skeleton

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12
Q

Limbs, pelvic and pectoral girdles

A

Appendicular skeleton

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13
Q

Cells that produce cartilage

A

Chonodrocytes

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14
Q

Cells that produce bone

A

Osteoblasts

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15
Q

Cells that dissolve cartilage and bone

A

Osteoclasts

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16
Q

Osteoblasts that are surrounded by an ossified extracellular matrix

A

Osteocytes