2.03 Flashcards

1
Q

Abrasion

A

Scraping away of the top layer of skin

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2
Q

Adipose

A

Fatty tissue

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3
Q

Albinism

A

Deficiency in pigment

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4
Q

Alopecia

A

Baldness to all or small portions of the head

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5
Q

Boils (carbuncles)

A

Painful bacterial infection of the hair follicle

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6
Q

Dermatitis

A

Noncontagious inflammation of the skin

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7
Q

Fascia

A

Membrane supporting the muscles

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8
Q

Gland

A

Tiny organ that secretes chemical substances

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9
Q

Impetigo

A

Contagious skin disorder characterized by vesicles that rupture and develop yellow crust

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10
Q

Keratin

A

Protein that helps to form a waterproof barrier on the skin and nails

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11
Q

Macule

A

Flat, discolored area of the skin usually less than one centimeter in diameter

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12
Q

Matrix

A

Nail bed

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13
Q

Melanin

A

Pigment that gives skin, hair, and eyes color

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14
Q

Melanocytes

A

Skin-color cells

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15
Q

MRSA

A

Bacteria that causes infection to different parts of the body that has become resistant to standard antibiotic treatment medications

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16
Q

Papule

A

Elevated, solid area that forms on the skin

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17
Q

Pruritis

A

Itching

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18
Q

Psoriasis

A

Chronic noncontagious inflammatory autoimmune skin disease characterized by silvery, white patches on the skin

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19
Q

Pustule

A

a vesicle that becomes filled with pus

20
Q

Rule of nines

A

algorithm used to calculate the percentage of body surface that has been burned

21
Q

Sebum

22
Q

Stratum corneum

A

dead, flat cells that flake off daily

23
Q

Stratum germinativum

A

deepest layer of epidermis that helps to regenerate cells

24
Q

Tumor

A

solid, abnormal mass of cells that may extend into cutaneous tissue

25
Ulcer (superficial and decubitus)
depressed lesion of the epidermis and dermis
26
Urticaria (hives)
temporarily elevated area that is itchy and may be red in color
27
Vesicle
small blister
28
Warts (verrucae)
viral infection that affects the skin and nails
29
Adeno
Gland
30
Cutaneo
Skin
31
Cryo
Cold
32
Cyan
Blue
33
Derma
Skin
34
Erythemato
Redness
35
Epi-
Upon, above
36
Lipo
Fat
37
Melan
Black
38
Necro
Death
39
Onych
Nail
40
-ous
Pertaining to
41
Pil-
Hair
42
Pyo
Pus
43
Sebo
Oil , sebum
44
Squam
Scaly
45
Sub-
Below
46
Thermo-
Heat
47
Vasculo-
Blood vessel