2023 Flashcards

1
Q

kiinnostaa

A

to be interested

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2
Q

naurattaa

A

to make laugh

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3
Q

harmittaa

A

to irritate; to annoy

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4
Q

ärsyttää

A

to irritate; to annoy

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5
Q

suututtaa

A

to make angry; aggravate

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6
Q

työntää

A

to push

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7
Q

tuntea vihaa jotakuta kohtaan

A

to feel hatred for somebody

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8
Q

tuntea väsymystä

A

to feel tired

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9
Q

kaasuräjähdys

A

gas explosion

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10
Q

surettaa

A

to be sad

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11
Q

janottaa

A

to make thirsty

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12
Q

lama

A

recession

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13
Q

yritys

A

company

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14
Q

taitavasti

A

skillfully

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15
Q

kamppailla

A

to struggle

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16
Q

ikuinen

A

eternal

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17
Q

erinomaisesti

A

excellently

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18
Q

talous

A

economy

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19
Q

kumisaappaat

A

rubber boots

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20
Q

hara

A

hoe

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21
Q

kuokka

A

hoe

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22
Q

harava

A

rake

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23
Q

istutushaarukka

A

hand fork

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24
Q

kastelukannu

A

watering can

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25
Q

keritsimet

A

shears

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26
Q

taimi

A

seedling

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27
Q

kylvää

A

to sow (seeds)

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28
Q

kastella

A

to water (plants)

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29
Q

karsia

A

to prune (plants)

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30
Q

hoitaa

A

to tend to

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31
Q

satokausi

A

season

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32
Q

lakko

A

strike

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33
Q

ilmapiiri

A

atmosphere; ambiance

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34
Q

maaseutu

A

country; countryside

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35
Q

melu

A

noise; racket

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36
Q

kohtalo

A

fate; destiny

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37
Q

tyytyväinen

A

satisfied

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38
Q

toiset

A

some

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39
Q

rakastava

A

loving; affectionate

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40
Q

tuontikielto

A

import ban

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41
Q

vihainen

A

angry

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42
Q

harkita

A

to consider

“ottaa jokin harkittavaksi” - to take something under consideration

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43
Q

toistaiseksi

A

for the present; for the time being

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44
Q

viherpeukalo

A

green thumb

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45
Q

stressaava

A

stressful

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46
Q

lentoemäntä

A

flight attendant

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47
Q

puolustusliitto

A

defensive alliance

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48
Q

tapa

A

way (of life); manner (of doing)

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49
Q

virallinen

A

official

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50
Q

kolea

A

chilly

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51
Q

vilkas

A

lively

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52
Q

sitä paitsi

A

besides; also

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53
Q

neuvola

A

clinic

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54
Q

laskettuaika

A

due date (pregnancy)

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55
Q

kummi

A

godparent

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56
Q

kummilapsi

A

god child

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57
Q

levoton

A

restless

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58
Q

tilava

A

spacious; roomy

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59
Q

kulunut

A

worn; shabby

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60
Q

kaakeli

A

tile

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61
Q

pilaantunut

A

spoiled (food)

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62
Q

seurustella

A

to socialize

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63
Q

olla poikki

A

to be beat (tired)

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64
Q

patteri

A

battery

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65
Q

haju

A

smell

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66
Q

vesihana

A

water tap/faucet

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67
Q

viemäri

A

drain

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68
Q

tukossa

A

clogged; blocked

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69
Q

sisustaa

A

to decorate; to furnish

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70
Q

tekijä

A

factor; element

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71
Q

koostua

A

to consist of; to be made up of

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72
Q

tapetit

A

wallpaper

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73
Q

tapetoida

A

to wallpaper

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74
Q

käytännöllinen

A

practical

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75
Q

riittää

A

to be enough; to be sufficient

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76
Q

heijastaa

A

to reflect (mirror)

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77
Q

maljakko

A

vase

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78
Q

matkamuisto

A

Souvenir

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79
Q

esine

A

object

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80
Q

koristeet

A

decorations

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81
Q

viihtyvyys

A

comfort

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82
Q

kaktus

A

cactus

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83
Q

palmu

A

palm

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84
Q

kultaköynnös

A

devil’s vine

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85
Q

anopinkieli

A

snake plant

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86
Q

vuorokausi

A

a day (24 hours)

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87
Q

vetää

A

to pull

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88
Q

keuhkot

A

lungs

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89
Q

ilmaanlaatu

A

air quality

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90
Q

kärsiä + MISTÄ

A

to suffer

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91
Q

hengityselimet

A

respiratory organs

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92
Q

ihanteellinen

A

ideal

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93
Q

tienoilla

A

around; or so

“kello viiden tienoilla” - around 5 o clock

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94
Q

home

A

mold

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95
Q

taipumus

A

tendency; inclination

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96
Q

karvainen

A

hairy

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97
Q

aiheuttaa

A

to cause; to inflict (usein negatiivinen!)

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98
Q

haitallinen

A

harmful; damaging

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99
Q

yksin kertainen

A

simple

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100
Q

raskas

A

heavy

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101
Q

tulitus

A

gunfire; shelling

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102
Q

rintamaa

A

heartland(s)

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103
Q

tuhoutua

A

to be destroyed

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104
Q

pelto

A

field

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105
Q

tietä pitkin

A

along the road

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106
Q

kuorma

A

load

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107
Q

pyyhkiä

A

to wipe

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108
Q

väki

A

folk; people

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109
Q

eniten

A

most

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110
Q

vahtikoira

A

watch dog

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111
Q

aavistaa

A

to have a feeling that; to have a hunch that

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112
Q

apaattinen

A

apathetic

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113
Q

raskain sydämin

A

a heavy heart

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114
Q

kauhea

A

terrible

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115
Q

raunio

A

ruin

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116
Q

uskollinen

A

faithful; true; devoted

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117
Q

kierrättää

A

to recycle

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118
Q

ihmetellä

A

to wonder; to be amazed

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119
Q

jäteastia

A

trashcan (waste bin)

120
Q

banaaninkuoret

A

banana peel

121
Q

sellainen

A

like that; such; that kind of

122
Q

kaatopaikka

A

landfill

123
Q

kerätä

A

to collect; to gather

124
Q

palauttaa

A

to return

125
Q

hankala

A

uncomfortable; difficult; tricky

126
Q

upouusi

A

brand new

127
Q

ikivanha

A

ancient

128
Q

tulikuuma

A

fire hot

129
Q

jääkylmä

A

ice cold

130
Q

likomärkä

A

soaked

131
Q

rutikuiva

A

bone dry

132
Q

täpötäysi

A

really full

133
Q

typötyhjä

A

really empty

134
Q

vihoviimeinen

A

the very last

135
Q

ypöyksin

A

completely alone

136
Q

pilkkopimeä

A

pitch black

137
Q

kovin

A

very

138
Q

edullinen

A

advantageous; good

139
Q

selittää

A

to explain

140
Q

todeta

A

to state; to note

141
Q

materiaali

A

material

142
Q

usea

A

many; a lot of; a large number of

143
Q

selailla

A

to browse; to flip through

144
Q

lisäksi

A

in addition to; apart from; besides

145
Q

aikoa

A

to intend; to plan

146
Q

katsella

A

to see; to look; to view

147
Q

kuumeta

A

to heat up; to get hot

148
Q

kestävä

A

durable

149
Q

hieman

A

a little; a bit

150
Q

kyllästyä + ILLATIIVI

A

to get bored; to get fed up

151
Q

sitä paitsi

A

besides

152
Q

edes

A

even; at least; as much

153
Q

kotimainen

A

domestic

154
Q

laadukas

A

high quality

155
Q

huonolaatuinen

A

poor quality

156
Q

paikallinen

A

local

157
Q

siinä tapauksessa

A

in that case

158
Q

mainostaa

A

to advertise

159
Q

haastattelu

A

interview

160
Q

ilmestyä

A

to appear; to turn up

161
Q

uutinen

A

news

162
Q

opiskelijavaihto

A

student exchange

163
Q

viihtyä

A

to enjoy oneself; to be comfortable (there)

164
Q

ihastua + MIHIN

A

to take a fancy (to)

165
Q

erityisesti

A

especially; particularly

166
Q

luotettava

A

dependable; reliable

167
Q

kielteinen

A

negative

168
Q

keksiä

A

to invent; to come up with; to discover

169
Q

pyytää

A

to ask; to request

170
Q

erilainen

A

different

171
Q

nykyinen

A

present; currently

172
Q

hakea töitä

A

to look for a job

173
Q

työhakemus

A

job application

174
Q

opiskella

A

to study

175
Q

oppia

A

to learn

176
Q

opetella

A

to learn (skills)

177
Q

avaruus

A

space

178
Q

kauneus

A

beauty

179
Q

kirjallisuus

A

literature

180
Q

korkeus

A

height

181
Q

lapsuus

A

childhood

182
Q

nuoruus

A

youth

183
Q

pituus

A

length; height

184
Q

rikkaus

A

wealth

185
Q

sairaus

A

illness

186
Q

salaisuus

A

secret; mystery

187
Q

syvyys

A

depth

188
Q

talous

A

economy

189
Q

totuus

A

truth

190
Q

uutuus

A

newness; novelty

191
Q

nukahtaa

A

to fall asleep

192
Q

purjevene

A

sailboat

193
Q

vilkuttaa

A

to wave; to wave goodbye

194
Q

tahtoa

A

to want; to desire

195
Q

kutsua

A

to invite

196
Q

heti

A

immediately

197
Q

yhtäkkiä

A

suddenly

198
Q

harvoin

A

rarely

199
Q

usein

A

often

200
Q

aina

A

always

201
Q

ei koskaan

A

never

202
Q

joskus

A

sometimes

203
Q

välillä

A

every now and then; in between

204
Q

ennen kuin

A

before

205
Q

koko ajan

A

the whole time; all the time

206
Q

samaan aikaan

A

at the same time

207
Q

eri aikaan

A

at different times

208
Q

epäonnisunut

A

unsuccessful

209
Q

loukkaantunut

A

injured

210
Q

valitettavasti

A

unfortunately

211
Q

kaikenlainen

A

all kinds of; all sorts of

212
Q

uskomaton

A

unbelievable

213
Q

tarkasti

A

precisely

214
Q

hirveä

A

terrible; dreadful

215
Q

sotku

A

mess

216
Q

sikin sokin

A

higgledy piggledy

217
Q

kuulostaa

A

to sound (+lta)

218
Q

tuntua

A

to feel (+lta)

219
Q

maistua

A

to taste (+lta)

220
Q

haista

A

to smell (negatively; +lta)

221
Q

tuoksua

A

to smell (positively; +lta)

222
Q

valvoa

A

to stay awake; to be awake

223
Q

taitaa

A

to know

224
Q

luulla

A

to think; to believe; to suppose

225
Q

silloin tällöin

A

now and then; from time to time; occasionally

226
Q

Parkua

A

To bawl; to blubber

227
Q

Huuhtoutua

A

To wash up; to be washed up (like by the sea)

228
Q

Hukkua

A

To drown; to be drowned

229
Q

Kehto

A

Cradle

230
Q

Ränsistynyt

A

Ramshackle

231
Q

Villiintynyt

A

Overgrown

232
Q

Haveri

A

Marine/maritime accident

233
Q

Vapaus

A

Freedom; Liberty

234
Q

Säätää

A

To impose (law or rule esim.)

235
Q

Vastuu

A

Responsibility

236
Q

Vakuuttaa

A

To convince

237
Q

Sitova

A

Binding (like a law or contract)

238
Q

Viranomainen

A

Authority

239
Q

Aloite

A

Initiative (noun, like a plan or program)

240
Q

Näkemys

A

Vision

241
Q

Puolustaa

A

To defend

242
Q

Poissulkea

A

To exclude

243
Q

perustavanlaatuinen

A

Fundamental

244
Q

Suuri yleisö

A

General public

245
Q

Etujärjestö

A

Interest Group

246
Q

Puolue

A

Party (political)

247
Q

ottaa aurinkoa

A

to sunbathe

248
Q

vesiputous

A

waterfall

249
Q

onneksi

A

luckily

250
Q

myöhästä + MISTÄ

A

to be late (for)

251
Q

kuitenkin

A

however, anyway, nonetheless

252
Q

eikä

A

neither, nor

253
Q

ilman + partitiivi

A

without

254
Q

itse asiassa

A

actually, the thing is

255
Q

kahvi maidolla

A

coffee with milk

256
Q

kahvi sokerilla

A

coffee with sugar

257
Q

kahvi mustana

A

black coffee

258
Q

käytänöllinen

A

practical

259
Q

raskas

A

heavy

260
Q

ratkaisu

A

solution, resolution, answer

261
Q

estää

A

to prevent, to avoid, to keep from

262
Q

tuiltauko

A

cease fire

263
Q

hukkua

A

to drown

264
Q

GENETIIVI + edessä

A

in front of

265
Q

GENETIIVI + takana

A

behind

266
Q

GENETIIVI + vieressä

A

next to

267
Q

GENETIIVI + oikealla puolella

A

on the right side

268
Q

GENETIIVI + vasemmalla puolella

A

the left side

269
Q

GENETIIVI + välissä

A

in between

270
Q

GENETIIVI + keskellä

A

in the middle (of)

271
Q

GENETIIVI + ympärillä

A

around

272
Q

GENETIIVI + ääressä

A

by something

273
Q

GENETIIVI + päällä

A

on top of

274
Q

GENETIIVI + alla

A

under

275
Q

hapan

A

sour

276
Q

itsekäs

A

selfish

277
Q

ehdottamasti

A

absolutely

278
Q

tuntea luissaan

A

to feel it in your bones

279
Q

sydänsuru

A

heartbreak

280
Q

väkivaltainen

A

violent

281
Q

naisellinen

A

feminine

282
Q

vaativa

A

demanding

283
Q

rohkea

A

brave, bold

284
Q

innokas

A

eager

285
Q

suorapuheinen

A

outspoken

286
Q

huumorintajuinen

A

a person with a sense of humor

287
Q

auringonpolttama

A

sunburn

288
Q

milloin tahansa

A

whenever, at any time

289
Q

kehottaa

A

to encourage, to urge

290
Q

menetelmä

A

method, technique

291
Q

toteuttaa

A

to carry out, to put into practice

292
Q

asenne

A

attitude

293
Q

houkutella

A

to persuade, to entice (someone to do something)

294
Q

osittain

A

partly, in part

295
Q

vaihteleva

A

varying, variable, changable

296
Q

astella

A

to walk (stride or pace)

297
Q

empivä, epäroivä

A

hesitant