2022 paper short qs Flashcards

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1
Q

Define acceleration

A

Rate of change of velocity with respect to time

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2
Q

Define displacement

A

Distance in a given direction

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3
Q

Differentiate between vector and scalar quantities

A

Vector: direction and magnitude
Scalar: magnitude only

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4
Q

Newtons first law

A

A body at rest will remain at rest and a body in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an external force

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5
Q

Define pressure

A

Force per unit area

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6
Q

Give a formula for pressure

A

P = F/A

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7
Q

Newtons second law

A

When a body is acted upon by an unbalancing force, the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the force and takes place in the direction of the force

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8
Q

Newtons first law is also known as

A

Law of inertia

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9
Q

Newtons second law is also known as

A

Law of acceleration

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10
Q

Newtons third law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Action and reaction do not occur on the same plane

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11
Q

F = MA is given by which of Newtons laws

A

2nd - law of acceleration

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12
Q

Archimedes principle states that

A

When an object is fully or partially immersed in a fluid it experiences an upthrust equal in magnitude to the weight of the fluid displaced

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