2022 French Class Flashcards

1
Q

penser à
penser de

A

to have in mind
to have an opinion, to think about

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2
Q

clignoter
le clignotant
le clin d’oeil
cligner de l’oeil

A

to flicker
turn signal (on a car)
a wink
to wink

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3
Q

la hanche

A

hip

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4
Q

il est, elle est = personal qualities

A

il est grand, petit, distant, froid, nerveux, etc.

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5
Q

par coeur

A

by heart, by rote

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6
Q

faire appel à la mémoire

A

to memorize

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7
Q

un clochard

A

S D F = sans domicile fixe
(politically correct)

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8
Q

Godot

A

God

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9
Q

le sens
le bon sens

A

la direction
la raison

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10
Q

se détraquer

A

to fall apart

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11
Q

quel que soit….

A

whatever…

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12
Q

quel que soit ce qui arrive

A

whatever happens

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13
Q

vouloir dire

A

to mean

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14
Q

qu’ est-ce que cela veut dire?

A

what does this mean?

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15
Q

poser

A

to put, to place

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16
Q

je nage dans les difficultés

A

I’m in the middle of it…..

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17
Q

la methode assimil

A

method of repetition

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18
Q

se moquer a quelqu’un or quelque chose

A

to laugh at something or someone

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19
Q

ludique

A

en jouant

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20
Q

sentir bon/mauvais

A

to smell good/bad

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21
Q

il danse bien/mal

A

to dance well/poorly

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22
Q

semble être

A

seems to be

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23
Q

ne pas en revenir

A

not to be able to get over it

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24
Q

fouiller

A

to look for, to search

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25
Q

les fouilles

A

un recherche archéologique

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26
Q

j’aimais

A

I was loving

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27
Q

pp: s’accorde avec l’object direct avant le verbe
pp s’accorde avec le sujet

A

la chanson qui ja’i chantée hier est ma favorite

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28
Q

a cause de + nom - sense negative

A

a grace a + nom - sens positif

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29
Q

parce que + S + V

A

cause inconnu

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30
Q

dans le context
comme, puisquePuisque/comme tu vas au supermarché, achète du pain

A

cause connu

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31
Q

ca te dit d’aller au cinema?

A

does it speak to you=do you wish=would it please you? would it appeal to you?

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32
Q

si has many meanings in french

A

oui - en réponse a une question negative
si+imparfatit = proposition…
si=whether or not
si = if
si = Hypothese si = condition, result

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33
Q

sentir

A

to feel about something else

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34
Q

se sentir

A

refers to a state of being related to one’s body

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35
Q

sauvegarder

A

la sauvegarde

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36
Q

gaspiller

A

le gaspillage

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37
Q

recycler

A

le recyclage

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38
Q

détruire

A

la destruction

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39
Q

traiter

A

le traitement

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40
Q

la déforestation

A

le reboisement (opposite)

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41
Q

le tri, trier

A

sort, to sort

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42
Q

triage

A

sorting

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43
Q

un mot valise

A

combination of two words

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44
Q

meilleur
les meilleur

A

better
best

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45
Q

se baisser

A

to bend over

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46
Q

ramasser

A

to clean up

47
Q

tanquer

A

pitch

48
Q

brouter

A

graze

49
Q

pietiner

A

to trample or step on

50
Q

dise is pronounced deeze

A

when s is between two vowels it becomes a z sound

51
Q

je ne sais pas
je sais pas

A

the ne is a carryover from Latin, and in more casual language may not be used.

52
Q

ne V pas, jamais, plus, beaucoup, personne = negation

A

ne V que = seulement

53
Q

un malentendu

A

a misunderstanding

54
Q

décevant

A

disappointing (deceived)

55
Q

rassurer qqn

A

to reassure someone

56
Q

faire des excuses

A

to apologize

57
Q

tenir rigueur

A

to hold it against

58
Q

il s’agit de + inf ou + nom
(it’s about)

A

expression impersonal

59
Q

voir
prévoir
revoir

A

to see
to foresee
?

60
Q

ci-joint

A

attached

61
Q

un clafoutis

A

un ancien gateau

62
Q

en train de

A

to be in the process of

63
Q

tu dis

A

you tell
you are telling
you do tell

64
Q

d’en haut

A

from above

65
Q

as (conjunction connecting two sentences)

A

alors que

66
Q

as (adverb) - comparison

A

aussi que
il est aussi grand que son père
il n’est aussi grand que son père

67
Q

as = like

A

comme
il est comme son père, il joue au foot

68
Q

pendant que je me promenais, j’ai vu un oiseau
pendant ma promenade, j’ai vu un oiseau

A
69
Q

forme affirmative: en complétant – en + participe present

forme negative: sans oublier – sans + infinitive

A
70
Q

gerondif

A

le maniere de faire l’action

71
Q

faire partie

A

to be part of

72
Q

voir - to see
regarder - to look at

A
73
Q

si + imparfait

this is a very specific construct

A

une suggestion, une proposition

74
Q

si - Hypothèse

si + present

A
75
Q

gerer

A

to manage

76
Q

un quartier pittoresque

A

very old and worth painting

77
Q

elle monte d’un cran

A

to go up by a notch

78
Q

branché

A

trendy

79
Q

proche
pres

A

is used for a person
used for

80
Q

elle a des yeux bleus
elle a de beaux yeux bleus

A
81
Q

faire parti

A

is part of

82
Q

un citoyen
un habitant

A

infers nationality
infers a person who lives someplace

83
Q

la banlieue
le/la banlieusard/e

A

suburbs
suburbanite

84
Q

decevante

A

disappoint

85
Q

à + ville
en + pays féminin
au + pays masculin
aux + ………………pluriel

A
86
Q

le pour
le contre

A

pros and cons

87
Q

judgmental does not exist in French
le mot is un préjugé= une idée toute faite

A

juger - to judge
prejuger - to judge ahead

88
Q

un critere de selection utilise pour établir le classement (pour classer les villes)

A
89
Q

le classement

A

the classification

90
Q

auprès de

A

near

91
Q

donc

A

so, therefore

92
Q

se hisser

A

to climb

93
Q

palmarès

les palmes académiques

A

track record (le list du succes)

recognition of literary excellence

94
Q

jusqu’alors

A

until then

95
Q

partager
partagé

A

to share
shared

96
Q

avant que
avant de

A

Il attend au café avant que son ami arrive (subj, parce que deux sujets)
Il attend au café avant de prendre son train (same subject uses infinitive)

avant que + subj (2 sujets)
avant de + inf (1 sujet)

97
Q

favori/te

A

prefere

98
Q

un espace vert

A

parc

99
Q

espace piétonnier

A

espace réservé au piétons

100
Q

revenir a ses moutons
revenons a nos moutons

A

go back to the subject

101
Q

favori

A

préferee

102
Q

en avoir marre

A

to be fed up with

103
Q

avoider un coup de coeur pour

A
104
Q

C’est + adj

A

Adj est toujours masculine

105
Q

Difference between reflechir and denser

A
106
Q

penser

A
107
Q

le baroudeur
le rêveur
expatrie en quête
expat en exil

A

4 types of expatriation sponantaneite

108
Q

fair de buzz

A
109
Q

le classement des étudiants

A
110
Q

beaucoup de
plein de
de nombreux
des tas de
un grand quantité de

A

many of, full of, a lot of

111
Q

Pronunciation of “c”
c (ss) + e cecile
+ i cigare

c (k) + a camarade
+ u curieux
+ 0 coupon

ç (ss) leçon

A
112
Q

Pronunciation de “g”

g (soft) + e gérant, lentil
+ i giraffe, gitane

g (dur) + a gare, garçon garage
+ o gorille, gorge
+ u Guy, Guyaume, guttural

A
113
Q

Pronunciation de “g”

g (soft) + e gérant, lentil
+ i giraffe, gitane

g (dur) + a gare, garçon garage
+ o gorille, gorge
+ u Guy, Guyaume, guttural

A