2022 Chemistry Mistakes Flashcards

1
Q

Give one observation that a base in excess

A

Base will no longer disappear into solution and dissolve

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2
Q

Why is excess base used rather than excess acids

A

Base removal is much easier as it can be filtered off

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3
Q

Give a observation to show a metal is more reactive than another

A

More vigorous bubbling

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4
Q

What type of particles can pass through the mesh of a electrolysis

A

Ions

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5
Q

What alkaline solution is produced during the aqueous electrolysis sodium chloride. Why?

A

Sodium hydroxide - at the cathode hydrogen ions are reduced and hydrogen is released, at the anode chlorine ions are oxidised and are discharged as chlorine atoms leaving sodium ions from compound and hydroxide ions present

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6
Q

If something is solid why is it’s thermal conductivity zero

A

No ions free to move

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7
Q

Why does adding more barium hydroxide enable thermal conductivity of mixture to increase

A

Mixture now contains barium and hydroxide ions that are free to move

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