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Vocabulary > 2021 Yökdil Sağlık Bilimleri > Flashcards

2021 Yökdil Sağlık Bilimleri Flashcards

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1
Q

Suspension

A

Erteleme(cezayı)
Ara verme
Askıya alma

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2
Q

Recession

A

Durgunluk

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3
Q

Collaboration

A

İş birliği

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4
Q

Hesitation

A

Tereddüt
Duraksama

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5
Q

Elimination

A

Eleme, yok etme

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6
Q

Adverse

A

Olumsuz, ters, aksi

Ör: potential adverse effects

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7
Q

Exposure

A

Maruz kalma, maruz bırakma

Ör: exposure to CO results in q wide variety of potential adverse effects.

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8
Q

Obstacle

A

Engel, mani

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9
Q

Superiority

A

Üstünlük

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10
Q

Adolescent diet

A

Ergen beslenme düzeni

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11
Q

Reliance on

A

-e güven

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12
Q

Saturated fat

A

Doymuş yağ

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13
Q

Notorious

A

Adı çıkmış, kötü şöhretli

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14
Q

Adequate

A

Kâfi, yeterli

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15
Q

Sustainable

A

Sürdürülebilir

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16
Q

Crucial

A

Kritik, çok önemli

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17
Q

Longing

A

Hasret, can atma, sevda, arzu

Ör: studies have shown that people can sustantially reduce longings for such food as burgers by thinking of all the negatives of eating them.

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18
Q

Recklessly

A

Çekinmeden

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19
Q

Extravagantly

A

Bol bol, aşırı bir şekilde

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20
Q

Substantially

A

Önemli miktarda

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21
Q

Hinder

A

Engellemek

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22
Q

Enhance

A

Artırmak, geliştirmek

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23
Q

Call off

A

Son vermek, durdurmak, iptal etmek

Ör: Tom wants to call off the marriage.

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24
Q

Make up

A

Düzenlemek, toparlamak, bir araya getirmek, uydurmak

Örnekler:
I didnt make that up
I must make up for lost time
Please make up your mind (kararını ver)

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25
Q

Take away

A

Uzaklaştırmak, birini/bir şeyi başka bir yerr götürmek

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26
Q

Bring down

A

Düşürmek, indirmek, çökertmek

Ör:
I cannot bring this wall down by myself.
Cant you bring down the price a bit?
Nothing can bring me down.

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27
Q

Set back

A

Geciktirmek / mal olmak

Ör: the costs set him back something in the order of £9,000.
Yasal harcamalar, aşağı yukarı ona 9bin sterline mal oldu

The rain set our plans back two weeks

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28
Q

Blunt

A

Keskin olmayan

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29
Q

Divide

A

Bölmek

Ör:
Mechanical injuries to the skin are divided into those caused by a blunt force, such as a punch from a fist, and those resulting from a sharp force, such as a knife.

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30
Q

Prevalent

A

Yaygın

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31
Q

Vegetative patients

A

Bitkisel yaşamdaki hastalar

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32
Q

Throughout

A

Baştan başa

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33
Q

Consume

A

Tüketmek

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34
Q

Likewise

A

Aynı şekilde

Tom is tall and likewise strong.

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35
Q

Recurrent

A

Yinelenen, tekrar tekrar olan, nükseden

Ör: doctors may prescribe antiviral medications for recurrent or severe episodes of cold sores.

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36
Q

Cold sore

A

Uçuk

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37
Q

Shrinkage

A

Büzülme

Whereas everyone’s brain loses volume over time, the shrinkage happens faster in people who have trouble sleeping than in those who are better rested.

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38
Q

Regardless of

A

Bakılmaksızın, ne olursa olsun

Ör: everyone is eligible regardless of nationality
The reckless (umursamaz) girl climbes the tree regardless of danger.

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39
Q

By means of

A

Vasıtasıyla, yoluyla, aracılığıyla

Ör: we communicate by means of language.

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40
Q

In contrast with

A

-in aksine

The picture is colorful in contrast with this one.

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41
Q

In the absence of

A

Yokluğunda

Ör: I am in charge of the business in the absence of the manager.

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42
Q

Adolescent

A

Ergen

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43
Q

Drop out

A

Bırakmak, ayrılmak

We were told Tom wanted to drop out of school.

Lack of support can lead to higher drop-out rates.

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44
Q

Self-guided

A

Kendine kılavuzluk eden

Ör: the best way to battle this disease’s symptoms is self guided physical activity.

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45
Q

Supervision

A

Teftiş, nezaret, denetim, gözetim

Ör: he needs some adult supervision.

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46
Q

Constitute

A

Kurmak, oluşturmak, teşkil etmek

Ör: it doesnt constitute an investment(yatırım) advice.
Six professors constitute the committee.

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47
Q

Predict

A

Tahmin etmek

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48
Q

On behalf of

A

‘ın adına, temsilen

Öre: I thank you on behalf of my son

49
Q

Attain

A

Erişmek, elde etmek

50
Q

Strata

A

Tabakalar, katmanlar
Stratum= sınıf, tabaka

51
Q

Publication

A

Duyuru, ilan, yayım
The report’s publication was a wake-up call for doctors.

52
Q

Vigorous

A

Gayretli, coşkulu, dinç, güçlü
Ör: vigorous educqtion efforts resulted in cutting the numbers of smokers.

53
Q

Regrettable

A

Üzücü, acınacak

54
Q

Negligible

A

Önemsiz, ihmal edilebilir, göz ardı edilebilir

55
Q

Below

A

Altta, aşağıda

56
Q

As opposed to…

A

…’ in aksine

57
Q

Owing to…

A

… sayesinde/sebebiyle

58
Q

Regardless of…

A

…e bakmaksızı, gözetilmeksizin, her şeye rağmen

59
Q

Nevertheless

A

Yine de

60
Q

Dense

A

Yoğun, sık

61
Q

Fibrous

A

Lifli

62
Q

Artificially

A

Yapay, suni

Ör: artificially intelligent assistant will be listening

63
Q

As well as

A

Hem.. hem.., ilaveten

64
Q

Incident

A

Hadise, olay

65
Q

Susceptible

A

Duyarlı

Ör: clinical evidence indicates that certain foods can worsen arthiritis in susceptible individuals.

66
Q

Disclaim

A

Kabul etmemek, yalanlamak

Some medical opinions disclaim the effects of food on artritis.

67
Q

Deprive (someone) of (something)

A

(Birini) (bir şeyden) mahrum etmek/ yoksun bırakmak.

Ör: alzheimer’s disease follows a course that peogressively deprives a person of memories.

68
Q

Halt

A

Durmak, durdurmak

69
Q

Regarding

A

Alakalı, hakkında

70
Q

Diminish

A

Azaltmak, eksiltmek

71
Q

Defy

A

Karşı gelmek, direnmek, kafa tutmak

72
Q

Compound

A

Bileşik

73
Q

Odour

A

Koku

74
Q

Consume

A

Tüketmek

75
Q

Priority target

A

Öncelikli hedef

Pregnant women and children are identified as the priorty target groups for iron supplementation.

76
Q

Prevalence

A

Yaygınlık

77
Q

Reduce

A

Kısmak, azaltmak

78
Q

Prenatal screening

A

Doğum öncesi tarama

79
Q

Impact

A

Etki, tesir

80
Q

Deprivation

A

Yoksunluk, mahrumiyet

Sleep deprivation can be linked to obesity due to hormonal changes.

81
Q

Link to

A

İliskilendirmek, bağlanmak
Sleep deprivation can be linked to obesity.

82
Q

Enhance

A

İyileştirmek, geliştirmek, arttırmak

Enhancing human memory was her purpose.

83
Q

Mimic

A

Taklit etmek

84
Q

Supplement

A

Desteklemek, tamamlamak
Destekleyici

85
Q

Fight or flight

A

Savaş ya da sıvış

86
Q

Bloodstream

A

Kan dolaşımı

87
Q

Carry out

A

Yürütmek, uygulamak
Studies carried out in Italy found that…

88
Q

Abundant

A

Bol

89
Q

Properly

A

Uygun/düzgün bir şekilde

Vitamin A, abundant in egg,milk and fish, keeps our skin and eyes healthy as well as helping the immune system function properly.

90
Q

Subside

A

Hafiflemek, dinmeye başlamak, dibe çökmek, durgunlaşmak

People with flu may feel tired for a week after the active symptoms subside.

91
Q

Undue

A

Lüzumsuz, uygunsuz, yersiz

92
Q

Encounter

A

Rastlama, karşılaşma
Most people with mental health conditions encounter undue barriers to access it.

93
Q

Peer

A

Eş, akran, denk, eşdüzey

94
Q

Emotional distress

A

Manevi zarar, duygusal sıkıntı

95
Q

Intervention

A

Müdahale, araya girme

Ör: it is important to provide early intervention to avoid serious long-term complications

96
Q

Provide

A

Sağlamak, temin etmek

97
Q

Verbal exposure

A

Sözlü maruz kalma

98
Q

Die off

A

Birer birer ölmek

This kind of environmental input affects which synaptic connections survive or die off.

99
Q

Hardwired

A

Içine işlemiş

In this way, early environment becomes hardwired into the child’s brain.

100
Q

Dilemma

A

Çıkmaz/açmaz/ikilem

One way to resolve the nature/nurture dilemma is to assume that …

101
Q

Nature and nurture

A

Yaradılış ve yetiştirme
Ör: Nature/nurture dilemma

102
Q

Ample

A

Bol, yeterli

103
Q

Scholar

A

Alim, bilgin

104
Q

Attribute

A

Atfetmek, dayandırmak

Ör: many side effects have been attributed to vaccines.

105
Q

Extensive

A

Kapsamlı

Through systematic and extensive research, vaccines have also been linked to other serious effects such as autism.

106
Q

Sterility

A

Kısırlık

107
Q

Administer

A

Yönetmek/uygulamak

Serious side effects are rare if vaccines are administered properly

108
Q

Emergence

A

Belirme, meydana gelme, doğma, ortaya çıkma

Another dangerous public health of antibiotics is the emergence of strains of bacteria

109
Q

Strains of virus/ bacteria

A

Virüs/bakteri türü

110
Q

Derive from

A

Türemek, den elde etmek

111
Q

Seek

A

Aramak, istemek, talip olmak, peşinde olmak

Ör: many doctors encounter patients seeking antibiotic treatment for cold symptoms that may resolve on their own.

112
Q

Ever-present

A

Hep var olan

Products made from chemicals continue to play an ever-present part in our lives.

113
Q

Decline

A

Gerileme, azalma, iniş, düşüş

Dementia is a decline in aperson’s ability to think and learn.

114
Q

Distinguish (1) from (2)

A

(1) i (2) den ayırt etmek

115
Q

Distinct

A

Belirgin

116
Q

Sphere

A

Alan, yuvar, katman
Medical definition of dementia requires that decline affects at least two distinct spheres of mental activity.

117
Q

Interfere with

A

Engel olmak, ile çatışmak
Dementia interferes with a person’s work and social life.

118
Q

Incidence

A

The rate at which something happens
Incident: an event that is either unpleasant or unusual.

119
Q

Sought

A

Seek fiilinik 2. Ve 3. Hali
(Aramak)

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