2021 Flashcards

1
Q

Bio mechanical principles of prep for a PFM crown using shillingburg principles?

A

-1.5mm occlusal reduction , 1-1.5mm buccal shoulder and 0.5mm lingual chamfer
-retention and resistance using 5 degree taper
-structural durability using FCB , planar occlusal reduction and buccal/lingual axial reduction
-marginal integrity using bevel, shoulder and chamber , no undercuts
-preservation of periodontium finishing line supragingival so easy for dentist and pt to keep clean

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2
Q

What are standards of the dental team?

A

GDC guidelines

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3
Q

What standards of dental team can be breached by taking notes home?

A

-pt interest first as not acting wit integrity and being dishonest
-communicating effectively with pt sp no telling pt you are taking their notes home
-valid consent - did not ask pt
-protecting pts info- taking them home so risk of being lost and being read by anyone
-making sure personal behaviour maintains pts confidence in you and the dental profession -u are not maintaining pts confidence can lose thier trust

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4
Q

What do you do if you know your colleague has taken notes home?

A

-go to them first and speak to them calmly
-speak to ES and practice manager
-ask indemity
-critical incidence form would need to be completed
-report to data protection officer
-do a team meaning to make sure this does not happen again
-pt should be informed
-reflect on this situation

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5
Q

Consent process for sedation?

A

Should occur at appt prior to procedure
-pt aware of benefits and risks , how its carries out including cannula insertion
-any alternatives and their risks and benefits
-drugs used
-pts MH, Allergies
-make sure pt understands info can retain it and can make a decision and communicate it verbally and written , copy to pt
Consent on the day too

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6
Q

What are the pre-op checks before sedation?

A

-history so meds, allergies, medical conditions
-dental history so dental examination, RADS, tests
-SH so smoking and alcohol
-BMI so weight and height
-temp
-pulse
-blood pressure
-oxygen saturation
-respiratory rate
-escort
-time they eat/drink
-transport
Childcare if children
-tell pt to bring meds to pt
-if Pt needs extra test like LFT, ECG, sickle cell test
-make sure they dont take sleeping tables, drugs
-do MDAS and ASA

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7
Q

What aspects of history and clinical assessment helps determine if suitable for implants?

A

-MH: not on bisphosphonates risk of MRONJ, poorly controlled diabetic , immunosuppressed infection, steroids so poor healing, bone disease MRONJ and poor bone less dense , RT, bleeding disorders
- allergy to TI
-SH smokes 20–300% increase of failure
-exam: needs enough space horizontally and vertically minimum space of 1.5mm between implant and teeth,
-perio stats
-caries risk
-access 2 minimum fingers
-skeletal pattern
-smile line
-pt expectations

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8
Q

If roots of nearby teeth are convergent what other options?

A

-try shorter implants but warn risk
-bridge fixed fixed or cantilevered
-RPD
-refer back to ortho to close gap ,
Composite build ups

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