2020 Mar | Class Notes Flashcards

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1
Q

to have a cold

A

estar constipado

estar resfriado

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2
Q

to be sick

A

estar enfermo

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3
Q

to have a serious illness or disease

A

tener una enfermedad

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4
Q

The weather is cold.
The coffee is cold.
I am cold.
He is a cold person.

A

Hace frío.
El café está frío.
Tengo frío.
Él es frío.

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5
Q

The weather is hot.
The coffee is hot.
I am hot.

A

Hace calor.
El café está caliente.
Tengo calor.

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6
Q

Today the high is 26 degrees.

A

Hoy la máxima es de 26 grados.

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7
Q

The climate is warm, with mild winters and hot summers.

A

El clima as cálido, con inviernos suaves y veranos calurosos.

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8
Q
cold climate
warm climate
tropical climate
humid climate
dry climate
desert climate
polar climate
A
el clima frío
el clima cálido
el clima tropical
el clima húmedo
el clima seco
el clima desértico
el clima polar
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9
Q
I love it.
I like it a lot.
I like it quite a bit.
I like it.
I don´t like it much.
I don´t like it.
I don´t like it at all.
I hate it.
A
Me encanta
Me gusta mucho
Me gusta bastante
Me gusta
No me gusta mucho
No me gusta
No me gusta nada
Odio
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10
Q

to agree

A

estar de acuerdo

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11
Q

I love movies.
Me too.
Not me.

A

Me encantan las películas.
A mí, también.
A mí, no.

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12
Q

I don´t like soccer.
Me neither.
I do.

A

No me gusta el fútbol.
A mí, tampoco.
A mí, sí.

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13
Q

I live in Spain.
Me too.
Not me.

A

Vivo en España.
Yo, también.
Yo, no.

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14
Q

She has no brothers.
Me neither.
I do.

A

Ella no tiene hermanos.
Yo, tampoco.
Yo, sí.

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15
Q

the company

A

la empresa

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16
Q

People don’t want to travel to Italy.

A

La gente no quiere viajar a Italia.

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17
Q

to move

A

mudarse / mover

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18
Q

to be annoyed or troubled

A

molestarse

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19
Q

We don’t feel like going out tonight.

A

A nosotros no nos apetece salir esta noche. /

Nosotros no tenemos ganas de salir esta noche.

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20
Q

We are tired.

A

Estamos cansados.

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21
Q

I lack energy.

A

Me falta energía.

22
Q

Juan has trouble with irregular verbs in Spanish. (They trouble him)

A

A Juan le cuestan los verbos irregulares en español.

23
Q

It is difficult for us to learn English. It’s hard.

A

A nosotros nos cuesta aprender inglés. Es difícil.

24
Q

Ana is sick and cannot go on the trip. I feel bad.

A

Ana está enferma y no puede ir al viaje. Me sabe mal.

25
Q

We ordered coffee in the restaurant.

A

Pedimos un café en el restaurante.

26
Q

Ana asks the teacher.

A

Ana pregunta a la profesora.

27
Q

Ana wants to ask me for a favor.

A

Ana quiere pedirme un favor.

28
Q

Ana wants to ask me / Ana wants to ask me a question.

A

Ana quiere preguntarme / Ana quiere hacerme una pregunta.

29
Q

“le” vs. “se”

verbs like gustar vs. reflexive verbs

A
GUSTAR-like          LEVANTARSE (reflexive)
me + gusta /n         me levanto
te + gusta /n           te levantas
le + gusta /n           se levanta
nos + gusta /n        nos levantamos
os + gusta /n          os levantais
les + gusta /n         se levantan
30
Q
uncle / aunt
nephew / niece
cousin
grandfather / grandmother
grandson / granddaughter
A
el tío, la tía
el sobrino, la sobrina
el primo, la prima
el abuelo, la abuela
el nieto, la nieta
31
Q

unfriendly

A

antipático/a

32
Q

unusual, peculiar, quirky

A

raro/a

33
Q

4 meanings of quedar:

  1. Normal verb:
    I meet up with Juan.
    No milk is left in (remains in) the fridge.
  2. Reflexive verb:
    I stay at home.
  3. Gustar-like verb:
    That skirt fits (or suits) you well.
A
  1. Normal verb
    Me quedo con Juán.
    No queda leche in la nevera.
  2. Reflexive verb
    Me quedo en casa.
  3. Gustar like verb
    Esa falda te queda muy bien.
34
Q

I have an appointment at 11.

A

Tengo una cita a las once.

35
Q

I need to make an appointment with the lawyer.

A

Necesito pedir cita con el abogado.

36
Q

I need to cut my hair. I need to ask for time at the hairdresser.

A

Necesito cortarme el pelo. Necesito pedir hora en la peluquería.

37
Q

To book an appointment in advance.

A

Pedir cita previa

38
Q

I drive to work.

A

Voy en coche al trabajo.

39
Q

here
there
over there

A

aquí
ahí
allí

40
Q

What is this?
What is that?
What is that over there?

A

¿Qué es esto?
¿Qué es eso?
¿Qué es aquello?

41
Q

Will you pass me that?

A

¿Me pasas eso?

42
Q

to grow / to grow up

A

crecer

43
Q

to be worth / to cost

A

valer

44
Q

to hold back

A

retener

45
Q

to contradict or say the opposite

A

contradecir

46
Q

to fit, to fit on, to fit into

A

caber

quepo, cabes, cabe…

47
Q

eyeglasses

sunglasses

A

las gafas

las gafas de sol

48
Q

to tell, to recount

A

contar

49
Q

to fly

A

volar

50
Q

Tomorrow I go on an outing (excursion, trek) with my parents.

A

Mañana voy de excursión con mis padres.

51
Q

I don’t know Spanish well, that’s why I study it every day.

A

No sé bien español, por eso lo estudio cada día.

52
Q

Pilar doesn’t know that (her) grandfather is sick. Shall we tell her?

A

Pilar no sabe que está enfermo el abuelo. ¿Se lo decimos?