2020 Flashcards

1
Q

Explain why the enthalpy of hydration becomes less exothermic from Li+ to K+

A

size decreases going down group
so charge density decreases
so attrATCION BETWEEN METAL ION AND THE WATER ION DECREASES

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2
Q

Use the data in Table 1 to calculate a value for the electron affinity of chlorine. born haber

A

2(121) + 2X

x=365

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3
Q

Use the data in Table 4 to calculate the enthalpy of hydration, in kJ mol–1, of bromide ions.

A

SOLOUTION = LLATICE DISOCAATION + CALCUIM +2X

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4
Q

Give the meaning of the term relative atomic mass.

A

mean mass of an atom / 1/12 of an atom of carbon 12

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5
Q

Effect on partial pressure of methanol

A

will increase

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6
Q

State what is observed when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium fluoride

A

colourless

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7
Q

formula of b

A

Al(oh)3(h20)3

white prepiitate

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8
Q

equation for partial fraction

A

partical preasure = M.F x total preasure

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9
Q

eqaution for mf

A

n/ n in whole thing

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10
Q

what is the formula of c

condtion and equation

A

al(oh)6 3-

excess Na0h

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11
Q

State what is observed when aqueous chlorine is added to sodium bromide solution.
Give an ionic equation for the reaction.

A

yellow soloution

cl2 + 2br- = 2cl- +BR2

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12
Q

gibs free energry

A

AH = -49

AS -180 BUT DIVIDED BY 10000

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13
Q

STATE one observation when solid soduim chloride reacts with conc sulfrica acid

A

misty fumes

NACL+H2S04 = NAHS04 +HCL

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14
Q

hard question claulation

A

1:2 ratio

x4

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15
Q

Deduce the half-equation for the reaction at the negative electrode.

A

4h+ +4e-+02 = 2h20

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16
Q

one below that

A

glucose + 6 02 = 6 oxygen + 6 carbond dioxide