2000 American LaFrance-LTI Aerial Apparatus (not telma/jake/onan/QS100 aerial ladder Flashcards
Danger is used when an operating procedure practice if not correctly followed, could result in____
Personal injury or loss of life
Caution is used when an operating procedure, practice , if not strictly observed, could result in _____
Damage to or destruction of equipment
Note is used when an operating procedure practice is
Essential to highlight
All component malfunction warnings and diagnostics codes should be reported to ____
S&M division
Complete diagnosis and repair of computer control apparatus systems can only be performed at____
The S&M division
Apparatus dimensions and weights;
Height(tiller)-
Height(cab)-
Height (cab tilt)-
Width (including mirrors)
GVWR-
GAWR (front,rear,tiller)-
Apparatus average weight(including personnel)-
Apparatus average weight (front,rear,tiller)
Ground jack spread-
Height(tiller)- 11’4”
Height(cab)- 10’5”
Height (cab tilt)- 16’2”
Width (including mirrors)- 10’5”
GVWR- 65,000
GAWR (front,rear,tiller)- 20,000 / 24,000 / 21,500
Apparatus average weight(including personnel)- 57,200
Apparatus average weight (front,rear,tiller) 15,375 / 21,350 / 20,500
Ground jack spread-16’
Component operating ranges;
Apparatus normal system voltage operating range-
Engine oil pressure operating range
Engine coolant temp. Normal range
Engine fan clutch engagement
Transmission fluid temp normal range
Air brake system range
Fuel tank capacity
Fast idle
Emergency power unit (epu) pump
Apparatus normal system voltage operating range- 12.9-14.4
Engine oil pressure operating range- 12psi @idle / 50psi@rated
Engine coolant temp. Normal range- 160 to 210 max 230
Engine fan clutch engagement - 207
Transmission fluid temp normal range- 140-220
Air rake system range- 90psi -120psi
Fuel tank capacity - 65gal
Fast idle - 1500-1600 rpm
Emergency power unit (epu) pump - 1.5gpm @ 2000psi
Normal voltage range is ___ to ___
12.9 to 14.4
Normal range for engine coolant is ____ to ___
160 to 210
Engine oil pressure is ___ psi @ idle and ___ psi @ rated rpm
12@ idle 50psi @ rated rpm
Cab instrument indica5or lights
Consists of ___ lights that alert and warn the driver of specific apparatus functions
16
Indicator lights
Low oil/ high water temp: illuminates when oil pressure falls below____ psi or water temp. Rises above _____
12psi / 230
Indicator lights
Brake system; illuminates when air pressure falls below ____ to ____
65-75
Indicator lights
Low fuel; illuminates when approximately ___ tank of fuel remains
1/8
Jackknife indicator light;
___ and ___ angle
65 and 80 degree angle
The mdt will continue to draw electrical current (approximately ___ to ___ amps
7 to 8
The Detroit diesel series 60 develops its highest torque, ____ lbs @ ____ rpm and its rated horse power ____ @ ___ rpm
1550-ft lbs @ 1200rpm
470 horse power at 2100 rpm
The engine can run an additional ___ percent higher than its maximum operating range
7
Under full acceleration (100% pedal travel) the transmission shift point occur at approximately ____ rpm
2100
Use this gear range when pulling through mud or whenever maximum traction is desired, when maneuvering* tight spaces, or while driving up or down steep grades
1st gear range
Transmission speed gear range;
1
2
3
4
5
1-15mph
2-23mph
3-33mph
4-53mph
5-68mph
If the engine fails to start within __~ sec release the starter button and allow the starting motor to cool for approximately ___ sec. if the engine fails to start after ___ attempts, an inspection should be made to determine t(the e cause
15sec/15sec
4
*unofficial ?
Idling apparatus ;
1. Determine if apparatus is to be idling longer than ___ minutes
Why high idle?
4;
higher temp for complete combustion
Electrical demand
During long engine idling periods with the transmission in neutral, the engine coolant temperature may fall below the normal operating range. Incomplete combustion of fuel is the end result of this, which can cause crankcase dilution, formation of lacquer or gummy deposits on the valves, pistons, and rings, and rapid accumulation of sludge in the engine. Always engage the high idle feature of the engine when long periods of idling are expected.
When on scene with all warning lights activated, engage the engine high idle feature. Doing so will assist the alternator in keeping up with the electrical current demands placed on it and prevent the Load Manager from “cutting out” electrical accessories due to insufficient current flow.
Try not to shut down engine unless coolant temp is ___ or less.
*why
195
Stopping a turbocharged engine immediately after high-speed operation may cause damage to the turbocharger as it will continue to turn without an oil supply to the bearings. Failure of turbo oil seals and/or bearings are the likely results of this practice.
Air brake operating system pressure for safe operation is between ___ and ___ psi
90-120
The secondary delivery system of the dual circuit air brake system supplies air to the ____ axle . The primary delivery system supplies air to the ___ axle.
Front
Rear
In the event air. Rake system pressure drops below approximately ___ psi a warning* buzzer and light will come on.
As soon as system air pressure increases past ___ - ___ psi, the warning light and buzzer will shut off
65psi
65-75
The apparatus dual circuit a8r brake system has a quick buildup fea5ure that allows the pressure to be built up in the _____ brake section (. ____. )first.
Rear brake section (primaries)
In an emergency situation, operator discretion must be used as to the need to operate the apparatus when there is less than ___ psi air in both brake circuits
90psi
Danger!
Use extreme caution when operating the vehicle with either air brake section charged to less than ___ psi or property or personal injury could result
60
When the ABS applies the telma retarder is automatically ____
Deactivated
If air pressure is reduced to approximately ___ psi in both systems, the spring brake valve will automatically apply.
40
Load manger;
After the battery voltage drops to a pre selected setting (approximately ___ volts) the engine throttle will increase to compensate for the low voltage.
An alarm sounds of low voltage (below ___ )
12.8
11.9
Load manager ;
If the low voltage condition continues (for approximately___)then the shedding of electrical loads will begin.
1 min.
System shed load manager ; fast idle system will be maintained for a minimum of ___ minutes and until a voltage reading of ____ is achieved
10min ; 13.0 volts
Electrical loads will turn on sequentially in priority order from 1-8
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
- Air conditioning
2.alley lights
3.pick up lights
4.intersection lights
5.rear beacons
6.front light bar
7.tiller light bar
8.front steady lights
In the event of electrical demand exceeding electrical supply, the first electrical load to be shed will be the _________
Air conditioning
It is important to note that at minimum, when all electrical accessories are turned on and engine is running at idle (____-___)
500-750rpm
Once the emergency master switch has been toggled, lights will turn on in approximately ____ delay
Half second
Cab tilt
Always rails cab to the full tilt position and engage _____
Saftey lock
Cab tilt
It is on,y necessary to raise the cab high enough to ____
Continue holding the switch in the _____ position until the cab has reached the full tilt position. (Approximately __ degrees)
Engage cab safety lock (tilt strut lock)
Raise; 50 degrees
Lowering cab
Release the tilt strut release handle when the tilt strut clears the ____
Tilt cylinder rod
Lowering cab
Continue holding the switch in the ___ position until the cab has settled on its supports and continue to hold for another ___ seconds to ensure that the cab locks are fully engaged
Lower
5 sec
Manual cab lift;
The pump handle is located _____
Behind the drivers seat
Lowering cab
When the cab is returned to the service position the cab latches will engage and the _____ indicator should be off.
Cab lock
Information contained in this operation manual will assist in:
X3
Operation
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Log book divided into ___ categories;
5
Intro
Driving & controls
Aerial operation
Maintenance
Records
Radio switch located;
Located on a vertical panel behind the apparatus operators seat
To activate high beams;
To activate the high beam flash to pass;
High beams = pull lever toward you until it clicks
Flash to pass =pull on the lever gently so that it does not travel to the click position.
Windshield wiper switches;
Slide the control knob all the way ___ for max delay wipes.
Where is the switch that operates the 2 speed wipers?
Down
On steering colum
Air cleaner restriction gauge;
Max restriction at full load=
Max restriction at no load =
25
12
A ___ style switch that when closed, allows current to flow to accessories.
Rocker
Cab instrument indicator lights
ATC light =
Automatic traction control warning light
Telma retarder intensity control lever;
A___ position lever used to select the amount of retarding effect.
5 position
High idle switch;
Raises the engine rpm approximately ____ rpm
1000
Air tank gauge;
Primary = ____ needle
Secondary= ____ needle
Primary = white
Secondary = red
Officers information center;
Displays x5
Speed
Clock
Temp
Seat belts
Timers
Tiller cab heater controls
Low
Medium
High
Low- 2,900
Medium- 4,100
High- 6,150
Detroit diesel operating range
1200 to 1800rpm
*can run additional 7% higher than max operating range
The DDEC engine diagnostics continuously monitors x6
Oil temp
Oil pressure
Coolant temp
Coolant level
Fuel pressure
Remote sensors
The caterpillar c-12
Cubic in.
Torque=
Hp=
Operating range
Cubic in.729
Torque=1550 @1200
Hp=505 @ 1800
Operating range= 1200 to 2100
Oil psi;
Observe oil psi immediately after starting. Gauge should read at least ____ psi. If there is no oil pressure within __ to __ seconds stop engine.
Psi should not fall below ___ at ___ rpm
12/ 10 to 15 seconds
28 @ 1800rpm
The electronic foot pedal assembly is designed to communicate ____
Percentage
06-09 transmission speed range
1st- 14
2nd- 26
3rd- 35
4th- 50
5th- 68