20 - Planning & Zoning Flashcards
Reducing the cost of growth both in the present and future, allowing the maximum number of properties to achieve their highest and best use, and prevent losses in value by limiting the potential encroachment of non-compatible uses is an example of what?
Planning goals
Who has the authority in the following three areas: reviewing and approving of site plans, signs, and subdivision plans?
The planning commission
What is it called the overall plan for the city or county?
A comprehensive plan or master plan.
What is the most important study in the comprehensive plan?
Population study and demographic information.
Which is the study of soil types and the load-bearing capacity of the land?
Physiographic study
Large manufacturing plants, large tourist attractions, metropolitan airports, government centers, college and universities, and professional sports franchises are examples of what?
Basic industries or businesses also called export.
Florist shops, ice cream parlors, beauty shops, and movie theaters, are examples of what?
Service businesses
State law requires local governments to develop a land-use plan that must be coordinated with the land-use plans of surrounding localities which act signifies the impact on planning?
Florida’s growth management act of 1985 and the Land management study act of 1993
Density limits the number of dwelling units that are allowed per acre. Which of the following zoning is based on density?
Residential zoning
What would be granted when the ordinance imposes an undue hardship on an owner?
Variance
A church might be considered to be an example of ____________ use in a residential neighborhood.
Special exception
Which term is used to describe a property use that predates the current zoning ordinance but is allowed to exist for at least a period of time?
Legally non-conforming
While zoning laws dictate how a property may be used, ___________ establish the standards by which buildings must be designed and constructed.
Building codes
planned unit development (PUD) is also known as __________.
Cluster zoning
Can a single zero lot home be built in a PUD?
Yes