13- Types of Mortgages & Sources of Finance Flashcards

0
Q

What is the major source of funds for large commercial real estate developments?

A

Life insurance companies

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1
Q

Prior to the deregulation of the banking industry in the 1980s, which institutions were dominant in providing funds for the purchase of single-family residences?

A

Saving and loan associations

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2
Q

What will be the effect if the Federal Reserve Board decides to purchase government securities in the open market?

A

The money supply will increase in the interest rates will decrease

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3
Q

Which group of financial institutions traditionally preferred to make short-term loans for construction?

A

Commercial banks

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4
Q

Which mortgage market is where loans originated in the primary market are sold?

A

The secondary mortgage market

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5
Q

How are mortgage loan originators usually compensated for their services?

A

Finder’s fee or commission

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6
Q

An area with insufficient local funds is called….

A

A capital deficit area

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7
Q

When depositors withdraw their savings from depository institutions what occurs?

A

Disintermediation

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8
Q

A blanket mortgage that allows for the release of a single parcel upon payment of a specified sum contains which clause?

A

Release

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9
Q

What is the role of the Federal housing administration?

A

Loan insurance

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10
Q

Interest rates for Federal housing administration mortgages are determined by…

A

The market

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11
Q

The Federal National Mortgage Association was originally formed to purchase what type of loans?

A

FHA

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12
Q

How is a construction loan paid to the borrower?

A

In draws after specific stages of construction have been completed

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13
Q

If a mortgage loan payment consists of interest only, the final payment which includes the full amount borrowed is called a:

A

Balloon payment

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14
Q

The Federal Reserve has several methods for controlling the money supply. Which of those methods is generally considered to be the least effective method?

A

Adjusting the discount rate

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15
Q

The loan cannot contain a penalty clause for pre payment best describes an…

A

FHA203(b) loan

16
Q

What is not required to obtain a VA loan?

A

A service related disability

17
Q

Which entities prefers to lend money for large, long-term, stable property type such as an office buildings and shopping centers?

A

Life insurance company

18
Q

Lenders who make conventional loans where the buyer puts down less than a 20% down payment one normally require the borrower pay:

A

Private mortgage insurance (PMI)