20 item quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

In addition to his test-related “claim to fame,” this man was the first football coach at the University of Southern California. He is, of course,

A

Henry H. Goddard.

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2
Q

Today, which of the following groups would be MOST likely to cite the research of Henry H. Goddard in literature it produces for public consumption?

A

The Ku Klux Klan (KKK)

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3
Q
  1. Research published by Henry H. Goddard supported
A

the eugenics movement

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4
Q

Psychological test data gathered from immigrant assessees at Ellis Island by Henry Goddard was

A

cited to support anti-immigration arguments and legislation.

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5
Q

Which of the following statements is NOT true about Henry Goddard?

A

He (did not ) developed a culturally sensitive intelligence test that measured culturally specific aspects of intelligence common to East Asian immigrants.

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6
Q

From the intelligence test data he gathered at Ellis Island, Henry Goddard concluded that many of the people attempting to immigrate to the United States were “feebleminded.” This conclusion was

A

largely the result of using a test that overestimated mental deficiency.

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7
Q

Which is TRUE of Oregon’s Death with Dignity Act?

A

A psychologist or psychiatrist may be requested to evaluate the patient for impaired judgment and the presence of psychopathology.

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8
Q

A psychologist licensed in Oregon may not accept a referral to evaluate a dying patient under the provisions of Oregon’s Death with Dignity Act

A

in accordance with an ethical obligation to prevent suicide.

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9
Q

In the psychological assessment of a dying patient in Oregon who is requesting “death with dignity” assistance, the role of the assessor is to evaluate the dying patient’s

A

family support system.
competency to make a life-ending decision.
level and sensitivity to pain.
All of these

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10
Q

Indirectly, the USSR’s launch of Sputnik had the effect of

A

galvanizing public interest in education and testing.

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11
Q

The testing program that existed in China between 1115 b.c.e. and 1905 is most similar to which of the following today?

A

civil service testing

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12
Q

As discussed in the text, examinations in ancient China for civil service positions were, for the most part,

A

only open to men.

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13
Q

As used in the text, the term imperial examinations refers to assessment for

A

civil service in ancient China.

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14
Q

For over 3,000 years, open and competitive examinations were administered in China. What these examinations measured could BEST be described as

A

proficiency.

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15
Q

During the Middle Ages, the focus of early “diagnostic techniques” was on identifying

A

witches.

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16
Q

Which of the following positions would Galton support?

A

Genius runs in families.

17
Q

How did the work of Wundt differ from that of Galton, Binet, and James McKeen Cattell?

A

Wundt focused on how individuals were the same rather than different.

18
Q

Who coined the term mental test in 1890?

A

Cattell

19
Q

Sir Francis Galton measured each of the following

A

genetic inheritance in sweet peas.
the standing height of humans.
the sitting height of humans.

20
Q

Which behavioral scientist viewed individual differences as a source of error in experimentation?

A

Wundt

21
Q

Who is credited with being the originator of the psychometric concept of test reliability?

A

Spearman

22
Q

Which of the following was the first personality test to be developed after the first world war?

A

the Personal Data Sheet

23
Q

During World War I, Robert Woodsworth and his committee developed a measure of

A

emotional stability.

24
Q

Projective tests may be viewed as remedying a deficiency of which other type of psychological test?

A

self-report tests

25
Q

An approach to personality assessment that does not employ self-report methods is referred to as

A

a projective method

26
Q

Henry A. Murray is the author of a “personology” theory of personality and is best associated with

A

the Thematic Apperception Test.

27
Q

Public concern about various aspects of psychological testing reached a peak in the

A

1960s.

28
Q

The American Psychological Association issues both guidelines and standards. Standards ______________ while guidelines ___________

A

must be followed; are aspirational.

29
Q

Which organization published Technical Recommendations for Psychological and Diagnostic Tests?

A

the American Psychological Association

30
Q

According to the Standards for Educational and Psychological Tests and Manuals, the responsibility for the use of psychological tests is that of

A

professionals with the necessary training and experience.

31
Q

The Code of Fair Testing Practices in Education was developed and endorsed by

A

Both test publishers and professional organizations.

32
Q

Tests are categorized as

A

level A, B, and C, depending on how much testing-related knowledge is necessary to administer the test.

33
Q

Consistent with recommendations regarding professional ethics, post-test feedback to testtakers

A

should be accurate and understandable.

34
Q

Which of the following terms BEST characterizes the relationship between the enterprise of psychological testing and the public during the 20thcentury?

A

a stormy relationship

35
Q

Much of 19th-century psychological measurement focused on

A

sensory abilities.