2.0 channels Flashcards

1
Q

two types of ditches

A

unlined conveyance ditches

lined

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2
Q

advantages and dis of unlined conveyence ditches

A
seepage
evap
weeds
polution
livestock
rodents, mosquitoes etc

advantages:
costs
large volume of water

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3
Q

min free board

A

30-150 l/s 10 to 15 cm
150-300 l/s 15-20 cm
and so forth

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4
Q

three sections of the stream corridor

A

terrace floodplain and hillslope

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5
Q

lined ditches adv disadv

A
adv:
prevent errosion
long lasting
control rodent damage
reduce seepage
reduce weed growth
dependable water delivery

dis:
may be expensive

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6
Q

types of lined ditches

A

geosynthetics

concrete

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7
Q

limitations of using concrete

A

limited to sites with non expanding soil, good internral drainage
severe frosts , poorly drained, high sulphate conc
control cracks from shrinkage due to temp (contraction joints)

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