2. Working with HTML Content

Question 1

Standard markup language used for creating web pages and structuring content on world wide web

Backbone of web development and acts as fundamental building block for creating web based documents.

Define structure and layout of a web page by using a set of tags or elements.

Answer 1

Hypertext Markup Language
HTML

Question 2

Represent different types of content such as headings, paragraphs, images, links, forms and tables

enclosed in (<>) angle brackets and are composed of an opening tag, content and closing tag

Answer 2

HTML Tags

”/”

Question 3

Interpreted by web browsers that render the structured content and present it to end users

enables browsers to understand hierarchy, relationships and presentation of elements on webpage ensuing that everything displays as intended

Answer 3

HTML Documents.

Question 4

Placed at the very beginning of the HTML document to specify the HTML version being used and ensures that the browser interprets the page correctly

Answer 4

(<!DOCTYPE>)

Question 5

Root element of an HTML document and it encloses the entire content of the page and servs as a container for all other HTML elementments

Answer 5

HTML Tag

Question 6

Contains metadata and other non-visible information about the web page but not directly visible to users who load the page.

title
character encoding
linked stylesheets
JavaScript files

Answer 6

head tag

Question 7

uses codes such as UTF-8 is the method used to represent and display characters, symbols, and special characters within an HTML documents

Answer 7

Characterset tag

Question 8

represents the visible content of the web page and contains all the elements that will be displayed on the screen such as text, images, headings, paragraphs and links

Answer 8

body tag

Question 9

tags like h1, h2 and so on are used to define headings or titles of sections within the body of the page

Answer 9

Heading Tags

Question 10

Main Heading

Answer 10

h1

Question 11

Subheading

Answer 11

h2

Question 12

Subheadings

Answer 12

h3

Question 13

Define blocks of text or content within the body of the page and create separate paragraphs and are commonly used for structuring textual content

Answer 13

Paragraph tags - -

Question 14

Introduced a set of semantic tags that provide more meaningful and descriptive structure to the content

header
nav
section
article
aside
footer

Answer 14

HTML5

Question 15

Help with organization and make it easier for us to understand the purpose of different sections of the page

Answer 15

Semantic Tags

Question 16

Tags tgat begin with an exclamation mark are used for”______” and are not visible to users and have no impact on the way browsers read the page.

Answer 16

Comments

Question 17

Nothing but a plain text document that by convention has the .html filename extension.

Answer 17

HTML page

Question 18

Don’t forget to properly open and close

Answer 18

tags.

Question 19

Tells the browser that this is a paragraph

Answer 19

<p>

paragraph tag
</p>

Question 20

unordered list

Answer 20

<ul>
<li> 1</>
<li> 2</>
<li> 3</>
</ul>
</li></li></li></ul>

Question 21

container for list

Answer 21

list tag

Question 22

anchors have these attributes that control HOW links will open when a user clickes them

Answer 22

target

Question 23

default behavior for the target attibute that specifies that the linked content should open in the same window or tab where the link was clicked

Answer 23

_self

Question 24

Linked content will open in a new browser tab or window depending o the user’s browser settings

Answer 24

_blank

Question 25

value used when the current page is within a frame or iframe and specifies the linked content should open in the parent frame that contains the current page.

Answer 25

_parent

Question 26

an html element used to embed another html document within the current document

displays content from another source or website withing webpage and is displayed with rectangular frame or window and is controlled/styled using CSS.

Answer 26

iframe

inline frame

Question 27

used when the current page is within a nested frame structure and specifies that the linked content should break out of all frames and open in the full window or tab - replacing all frames.

Answer 27

_top

Question 28

Will prompt users to enter whatever information your asking for

Answer 28

HTML Forms

Question 29

Any text thats been entered into the form will be posted or sent to submit .php

Answer 29

POST

Question 30

attribute is there to print the word “Submit” on the button

Answer 30

Submit

Question 31

used to control how external images are displayed

Answer 31

<img></img>

Question 32

used to control how video images are displayed

Answer 32

<video>
</video>

Question 33

defines links to external web resources

Answer 33

<href>
</href>