2 vertebral column Flashcards

1
Q

6 features typical of all vertebrae

A
  1. body
  2. vertebral arch
  3. vertebral foramen
  4. transverse processes
  5. spinous process
  6. superior and inferior articular processes
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2
Q

5 divisions of the vertebral column

A
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacrum
coccyx
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3
Q

cervical

A

concave

c1-c7 (7 vertebra)

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4
Q

thoracic

A

convex

t1-t12 (12 vertebra)

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5
Q

lumbar

A

concave

L1-L5 (5 vertebrae)

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6
Q

sacrum

A

convex

5 fused vertebrae

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7
Q

coccyx

A

4 fused vertebrae

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8
Q

abnormal curvatures

A

scoliosis
kyphosis
lordosis

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9
Q

sternum

A

manubrium (top)
gladiolus (body)
diploid process (bottom)

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10
Q

ribs

A

true ribs
false ribs
floating ribs

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11
Q

ribs

A

12

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12
Q

c1

A

atlas

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13
Q

c2

A

axis

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