#2: Unit Conversions & Significant Figures Flashcards

1
Q

How many units are included in the International System Of Units?

A

Seven:

  1. ) m - meter - length
  2. ) kg - kilogram - mass
  3. ) s - second - time
  4. ) A - ampere - electric current
  5. ) K - kelvin - temperature
  6. ) cd - candela - luminous intensity
  7. ) mol - mole - amount of a substance
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2
Q

What are all units derived from?

A

The Seven Bass Units.

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3
Q

What is an Exact Number?

A

Numbers that are defined in a way as to where we know them to an infinite decimal number.

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4
Q

What is a Measured Number?

A

A number in which we do not know the exact number, out to infinity decimal places (as well as an Exact Number.)

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5
Q

How is the precision of a Measured Number conserved?

A

By shortening the number with the use of Significant Figures.

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6
Q

What are Significant Figures?

A

Sig Figs are the digits in a number that we actually know.

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7
Q

How much does a kilogram weigh?

A

The same as the mass of International Prototype of a Kilogram (IPK)

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8
Q

What decides how many numbers after the decimal you should have?

A

The number in the original question that has the fewest numbers after the decimal.

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9
Q

What does the superscript of a scientific notation mean?

A

How many places you move the decimal place.

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10
Q

What is 6.0 x 10^-4?

80.0 x 10^3?

A

.000060

80,000

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11
Q

If a subscript in a Scientific Notation is negative, which direction does the decimal go?

A

Left

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